The Jats

• The Jats, a caste of agriculturists, lived in the region around Delhi, Agra and Mathura-
• The Jat state of Bharatpur was set up by Churaman and Badan Singh.
• Jat power reached its highest glory under Suraj Mat, who ruled from 1756 to 1763 and who was an extremely able administrator and soldier and a very wise statesman. He was the Plato of the Jat tribe.

The term psychology is derived from two Greek words :
• Psyche meaning soul and Logos meaning science or study of a subject.
Thus, it was a study of the soul or mind.

Psychology is defined as a science which studies mental processes, experiences and
behaviour in different contexts.
In doing so, it uses methods of biological and social sciences to obtain data systematically.
It makes sense of the data so that it can be organized as knowledge.

Good morning!

Today is an essential day of the year for our country because it marks the completion of 73 years of Independence. I doubt hardly any of us present here who was lucky enough to hear India’s tryst of destiny on the midnight of 15th August of the year 1947.

We might have read about the struggles of Indian men and women under British rule and their contribution to bringing this country freedom, but I can assure that only the iceberg’s peak is known. What we read is incomparable to the sacrifices made and the hardships our ancestors and country people had do go through for approximately 190 years.m

The blood of martyrs unless India got freedom used to haunt the country, but now that same blood which brought this country freedom is as precious as the blood being pumped in every Indian at present.

The celebration of Independence Day is done quite vastly in India. On this day, the cities and our hearts reflect the tri-color notion of the nation’s flag, and the anthem can be heard from different directions.

Even though Independence Day is observed as a national holiday but it is expected of students and employees (irrespective of government or private sector) to attend the flag hoisting ceremony held on the grounds or roof-top.

On Independence Day, schools and colleges organize a special program along with the flag hoisting ceremony. That function is done to celebrate the notion of independence and also to pay tribute to the freedom fighters because of whom we can celebrate this day.

The functions of Independence Day normally comprise of independence of India concept based skits or plays, speeches by students or employees. Other performances on Independence Day event that are common are recitation, solo/duet/choir patriotic song singing, dances on the patriotic songs that fill audiences’ hearts with gratitude for the sacrifices made for bringing us freedom.

In the nation’s capital, to be precise in Red Fort, Independence Day is celebrated every year in the presence of political and social dignitaries. They pay their homage to the nation’s superheroes, freedom fighters. The flag of the country is hoisted in the presence of Prime Minister and the President.

Chief Ministers or Governors are present to celebrate Independence Day along with the citizens of the state in a common ground every year. Independence Day is a very colorful occasion in India, and on this day, parades are organized by the army on Red Road, Delhi, and Kolkata. Tableaux are the special attractions during the approximately two hours long program.

The tradition of celebrating Independence Day is upheld in India so that the young generations are aware of the sacrifices once made to make this country a better place to live for them. Also, the youth is made aware of the developments that have taken place since India got independence.

In conclusion, bringing independence to India by freeing it from the British Rule was not easy. And 15th August of every year is celebrated to pay respect to the culmination of struggle, hardships, and sacrifices made by Indians to bring this country freedom.

Jai Hind.

Globalisation has been advantageous to consumers in the following ways:

(i) Globalisation has led to employment generation, as a result, beneficial to the consumers. 

(ii) Globalisation has also given rise to intense competition due to opening up of markets to foreign companies. As a result, this has led to the increase in product quality and decrease in the prices of the products. 

(iii) The consumers have benefited from the arrival of MNCs as they have now larger choice in the goods that are available to them in the market.

The abnormal curve of spine at front is called Lordosis
Explanation:
Lordosis is the inward curvature of spine.It is an increased forward curve in the lumber region.It create problem in standing and walking.

 आ + आ = आ 

महा + आशा – महाशय

G.D.P. is the sum of the money value of final goods and services produced in each sector during a particular year within domestic territory of a country. 

Only final goods and services are counted in G.D.P. because: 

(i) The value of final goods already includes the value of all intermediate goods. 

(ii) To count the value of the flour and wheat separately is therefore not correct because then we would be counting the value of the same things a number of times.

A root is a part of a plant that is usually hidden underground. Roots have several purposes. They hold the plant in the ground and keep it upright. They take water and food from the soil. They also store food for the plant.

The part of the plant that appears above the ground level is called the shoot system while the part of the plant which lies underneath the soil is called the root system.

52 सप्ताह

एक साल में कितने 52 सप्ताह होते हैं। एक साल के सप्ताह निकालने के लिए 365/7=52 पूर्ण सप्ताह और लीप वाले साल में 366/7=52 पूर्ण सप्ताह 2 दिन। लीप वाला साल में 366 दिन होते हैं, क्योंकि फरवरी 29 दिन की होती है। फरवरी में हर चौथे साल 29 दिन का वैज्ञानिक कारण यह है कि पृथ्वी को सूर्य की परिक्रमा पूरा करने में 365 दिन और 6 घंटे का समय लगता है और हर साल के यह अतिरिक्त 6 घंटे बचाकर रख दिए जाते हैं। तीन सालों के बाद अगले साल में यह घंटे जोड़ दिए जाते है जिससे फरवरी में एक अतिरिक्त दिन मिल जाता है।

Dear Kunal,

How are you? It's been so long since we've met.

I was actually thinking to meet with you when my father broke this news to me.

Did you know Delhi book fare is just 7 days away?

I hope you're free on next Saturday.

Remember how much fun we had last year?

I also heard that this year there will more stalls than the previous year.

We can also look for the book you've been searching for the last two years.

They also are putting more food stalls this year.

I know how much you love to eat.

So, let me know.

Sincerely

Rajiv

Rajendra Prasad was an Indian independence activist, lawyer, scholar and subsequently, the first President of India, in office from 1950 to 1962. He was an Indian political leader and lawyer by training.

Dispur, a part of Guwahati is the capital of Assam. First Shillong was part of Assam and it was recognised as the capital of the state but, later Shillong became the capital city of Meghalaya which was carved out of Assam.

Answer:In the story 'Footprints without Feet' the two boys in London was surprised and fascinated because they have noticed fresh muddy barefooted imprint on steps of the house. But though the mark of the foot was visible the barefooted man was invisible. Gradually the footprints become fainter and vanished.

Hitler borrowed racism from thinkers like Charles Darwin and Herbert Spencer. Darwin was a natural scientist, who tried to explain the creation of plants and animals through the concept of evolution and natural selection. Herbert Spencer later added the idea of survival of the fittest. According to this idea, only those species survived on earth that could adapt themselves to changing climatic conditions. Darwin never advocated human intervention in what he thought was a purely natural process of selection. However, his ideas were used by racist thinkers and politicians to justify imperial rule over conquered people. The Nazi argument was simple: the strongest race would survive and the weak ones would perish. The Aryan race was the finest. It had to retain its purity, become stronger and dominate the world.

Hitler borrowed racism from thinkers like Charles Darwin and Herbert Spencer. Darwin was a natural scientist, who tried to explain the creation of plants and animals through the concept of evolution and natural selection. Herbert Spencer later added the idea of survival of the fittest. According to this idea, only those species survived on earth that could adapt themselves to changing climatic conditions. Darwin never advocated human intervention in what he thought was a purely natural process of selection. However, his ideas were used by racist thinkers and politicians to justify imperial rule over conquered people. The Nazi argument was simple: the strongest race would survive and the weak ones would perish. The Aryan race was the finest. It had to retain its purity, become stronger and dominate the world.

Sector defines a large segment of the economy in which businesses share the same or a related product or service.

1. When we produce a good by extraction and collection of natural resources, it is known as the primary sector. Eg: Farming, forestry, hunting, fishing and mining.
2. The secondary sector covers activities in which natural products are changed into other forms through ways of manufacturing. It is the next step after primary. Some manufacturing processes are required here. It is also called the industrial sector. For example, using cotton fibre from the plant, we spin yarn and weave cloth. Using sugarcane as raw material, we make sugar or gur.
3. Tertiary sector includes activities that help in the development of the primary and secondary sectors. These activities, by themselves, do not produce a good but they are an aid or support for the production process. It is also called the service sector. Example: Teachers, doctors, washermen, barbers, cobblers, lawyers, call centres, software companies, etc.

The First World War left a deep imprint on European society and polity. It had a devastating impact on the entire continent which is stated in the following points
(i) Soldiers were ranked higher than civilians in the society. Trench life of the soldiers was glorified by the media.
(ii) Politicians and publicists laid great stress on the need for men to be aggressive and mascline.
(iii) Aggressive war propaganda and national honour occupied center stage in the public sphere.
(iv) People's support grew for the recently established dictatorships. Democracy as a young and gragile idea could not survive in the instabilities of inter-war Europe.

(i) Reimer–Tiemann Reaction: Treatment of phenol with chloroform in the presence of aqueous alkali at 340 K followed by hydrolysis of resulting product gives salicylaldehyde as a major product.

(ii) Friedel–Crafts acylation of anisole: Anisole on treatment with acylchloride in the presence of anhydrous AlCl₃ undergo electrophilic substitution in the ring at ortho and para positions. For example,

(i) Reimer–Tiemann Reaction: Treatment of phenol with chloroform in the presence of aqueous alkali at 340 K followed by hydrolysis of resulting product gives salicylaldehyde as a major product.

(ii) Friedel–Crafts acylation of anisole: Anisole on treatment with acylchloride in the presence of anhydrous AlCl₃ undergo electrophilic substitution in the ring at ortho and para positions. For example,

<input name="a52011_dofollow" title="Ask a new question relating to this answer" type="submit" value="ask related question" /><input name="a52011_docomment" onclick="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; return qa_toggle_element('c52011')" title="Add a comment on this answer" type="submit" value="comment" />

<a href="https://www.sarthaks.com/52004/assign-reasons-for-the-following-i-copper-i-ion-is-not-known-in-aqueous-solution" title="Assign reasons for the following : (i) Copper (I) ion is not known in aqueous solution.">← Prev Question</a>

It is true that the story ‘The Summer of the Beautiful White Horse’ doesn’t have any breath taking adventure. Nor does it contain any exciting action. The story revolves round two poor Armenian boys Aram and Mourad. It describes their passion for horse-riding. Passion for riding makes Mourad steal a beautiful white horse. But trust and honesty are the hallmarks of their tribe. They maintain the fame and pride of their family. They return the horse to its rightful owner. The writer William Saroyan weaves a simple story into an interesting tale. The description is lucid and simple. The pace is relaxed but natural. The story keeps the readers engaged till the end.

Certainly, the storyline lacks puffs and punches. But the narrator holds the interest of the readers. He reveals the natural urge of children for fun and adventure. Garoghlanians are poor but proud and honest people. They consider that stealing a horse for fun and riding is not stealing. After all, they are not going to sell it. But ultimately, the pride and honesty of their tribe overpower their childish pranks. They decide to return the horse to its rightful owner John Byro.

Perennial wild rice still grow in Assam and Nepal. It seems to have appeared around 1400 BC in southern India after its domestication in the northern plains. It then spread to all the fertiled alluvial plains watered by rivers.