Tertiary and Quaternary Activities class 12 Notes Geography

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Class 12 Geography notes Chapter 7 Tertiary and Quaternary Activities

Download CBSE class 12th revision notes for chapter 7 Tertiary and Quaternary Activities in PDF format for free. Download revision notes for Tertiary and Quaternary Activities class 12 Notes Geography and score high in exams. These are the Tertiary and Quaternary Activities class 12 Notes prepared by team of expert teachers. The revision notes help you revise the whole chapter 7 in minutes. Revision notes in exam days is one of the best tips recommended by teachers during exam days.

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CBSE Revision Notes for class 12 Geography Chapter 7 Tertiary and Quaternary Activities

GENERAL FEATURES

large number work in tertiary sector and medium number work in secondary sector
They include both production and exchange
Production includes provision of service
utput is indirectly measured in terms of wages and salaries
xchange involves trade transport and communication
Provide commercial output service
Specialized skills are involved

TYPES OF TERTIARY ACTIVITIES SERVICE SECTOR

Service Sector

1. Tertiary

A. Trade & Commerce

I. Whole Sale

a. Urban Supply House

b. Rural Mandis

II. Retail

a. Urban

i. Chain Stores

ii. Mail Order[Mail Order has further in 2 types:-Telephone and internet]

iii. Convenient Shopping

iv. PDS

b. Rural

i. Periodic Markets

B. Transport

I. Road

II. Rail

III. Water

a. Inland

b. Oceanic

i. Passenger

ii. Cargo

IV. Air

C. Communication

I. Means of Transport

II. Telecommunication

a. Telephone

i. Landline

ii. Mobile

III. Audiovisual

a. Films

b. Radio

c. TV

d. Print

i. News

ii. Magazine

D. Services

I. Banking

II. Insurance

III. Real Estate

IV. Personal

a. Private

b. Govt.

c. NGO

2. Quaternary

A. Information based

B. R & D Based

3. Quinary

A. Specialist

B. Decision makers

C. Consultant

D. Policy Formulators

SOME SELECTED EXAMPLES

Tourism: tourist regions, factors affecting tourism: demand , transport

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS: climate, landscape history and art, culture and economy Empowered workers,

QUATERNARY ACTIVITIES‟

Collection production and dissemination of information ,.
Production of information,
Research and development,
Specialized knowledge,
Technical skills,
Administrative competence.

QUINARY ACTIVITIES

The highest level of decision makers, policy makers,

Outsourcing

Large no. of call centers in India and China opened

Advantages

Cheap,
Availability of skilled persons,
English language communication skills,
Out migrating countries.

It includes

Knowledge processing outsourcing
Home shoring
Business process outsourcing
Availability of high skilled workers ex. E-learning, business research intellectual property legal profession and banking sector

MEDICAL SERVICES FOR OVERSEAS PATIENTS I INDIA

India is leading country in medical tourism
World class hospitals are located in India
Abundant benefits for the developing countries
It is cheap for developed countries
Advantages for patients
Developed transport in India

DIGITAL DIVIDE

Availability of information and communication technology
It is uneven in the world
It depends on the government policy
Developed countries provide but developing countries still to provide the ICT to their people

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