1989 में, कांग्रेस को सत्ता से बाहर रखने के लिए, वाम और भाजपा दोनों ने राष्ट्रीय मोर्चा सरकार का समर्थन किया। 1996 में, वाम दलों ने गैर-कांग्रेसी सरकार का समर्थन जारी रखा, लेकिन इस बार, कांग्रेस ने इसका समर्थन किया, क्योंकि कांग्रेस और वामपंथी दोनों ही भाजपा को सत्ता से बाहर रखना चाहते थे। इसने गठबंधन सरकारों में राजनीतिक समीकरणों की अस्थिरता को दिखाया।

In 1989, to keep Congress out of power, both Left and BJP supported the National Front Government. In 1996, the Left continued to support the non-Congress government, but this time, the Congress supported it, as both Congress and Left wanted to keep the BJP out of power. This showed the instability of the political equations in coalition governments.

Classification is a method of grouping, in which we place similar things together in one group. Example: Arrangement of books in a library is an example of classification. In a library, books on the same subject are kept in one place, so that it will not be difficult to locate them.

6x×4y = 24 xy

So, the coefficient of xy is 24.

Value of Pi (π) in Decimal

The pi value up to the first 100 decimal places is:

3.14159 26535 89793 23846 26433 83279 50288 41971 69399 37510 58209 74944 59230 78164 06286 20899 86280 34825 34211 7067

Value of Pi (π) in Fractions

The pi value in fraction is 22/7. It is known that pi is an irrational number which means that the digits after the decimal point are never-ending and being a non-terminating value. Therefore, 22/7 is used for everyday calculations. ‘π’ is not equal to the ratio of any two number, which makes it an irrational number.

Because under it, a manager tries to find out whether the work has been done according to the standards or not. It is a post- mortem of past activities to find out deviation from the standard established. In fact, the objective of controlling is to check the factors responsible for poor performance in the past, so that such mistakes r not repeated in future 

Ectomorph

Predominately linear.

Poor capacity for large muscle size, their necks and forearms tend to be longer.

Thinner bones than average. Light on the scale.

May feel hungry often but total caloric intake for any given meal is not that high due to smaller surface area of the digestive system.

May (but not always) tend to have a lower blood pressure than the other 2 body types.

Energy reserves for high-intensity anaerobic work is low, may excel a little better with endurance activities vs short bursts of power.

Very light sleepers, it doesn’t take much to wake them from sleep.

Fast metabolism.

Endomorph

Predominately width.

Moderate to large capacity for muscle size, their necks (if visible) tend to be shorter and their heads large.

Shorter bones than average. Heavier on the scale.

Usually look their biological age or perhaps older. Thick skin. Some endomorphs are prone to perspire very easily and usually love air conditioners :)

Appetite can vary but due to their digestive system being dominant they can accommodate a large amount of calories at a time.

If they are carrying too much fat for their height it may put them at risk for hypertension and cardiovascular events.

They excel at sports where short bursts of power are needed. They also (untrained) tend to be stronger than average.

They tend to sleep well and usually never suffer from insomnia.

Slower metabolism.

 a +2x-1 +5  = 0

  a + 2(-3) - 1 + 5 = 0

a - 6 + 4= 0

a - 2= 0

a = 2

The series can be written as

(5 + 9 + 13 + .... + 81) + [(- 41) + (- 39) + (- 37) + (- 35) ... (- 5) + (- 3)]

For the series (5 + 9 + 13 + ... + 81)

a = 8

d = 9 - 5 = 5

and a(n) = 81

Then, a(n) = 5 + (n - 1)4 = 81

or, (n - 1)4 = 76

⇒ n = 20

S(n) = 20/2(5 + 81)

= 860

For Series (- 41) + (- 39) + (- 37) + (- 35) ... (- 5) + (- 3)

a(n) = - 3

a = - 41

d = 2

Then, a(n) = - 41 + (n - 1)(2)

⇒ n = 20

Now, S(n) = 20/2[- 41 + (- 3)]

= - 440

Sum of the series = 860 - 440

= 420

Hence, the sum of the following series is 420.

Barriers or restrictions that are imposed by government on free import and export activities are called trade barrier. Tax on imports is a vital trade barrier. Government can use the trade barriers in the following ways :

(a) Increase or decrease of foreign trade of the country.
(b) With the help of trade barriers government can decide what kinds of goods and how much of each, should be traded in the country.

'धर्म की आड़' पाठ में निहित संदेश यह है कि सबसे पहले हमें धर्म क्या है, यह समझना चाहिए। पूजा-पाठ, नमाज़ के बाद दुराचार करना किसी भी रूप में धर्म नहीं है। अपने स्वार्थ के लिए लोगों को गुमराह कर शोषण करना और धर्म के नाम पर दंगे फसाद करवाना धर्म नहीं है। सदाचार और शुद्ध आचरण ही धर्म है, यह समझना चाहिए।

a n s w e r
T h e r e  are five types of stress origin. They are as follows:
1. frustration
2. life changes
3. conflict
4. lack of control
5.uncertainty

The real name of the Buddha was Siddhartha. He belonged to a small gana known as the Sakya gana, and was a Kshatriya. He was also known as Gautama.

The differences between craft production in cities like Calcutta and Thanjavur were: 

• Craft production in cities like Calcutta was formally organized and planned by the European companies. In Thanjavur, the crafts persons were independent. 
• Crafts persons in Calcutta were not free to sell their own crafts and textiles whereas in Thanjavur, the crafts persons were free to sell their products. 
• In Calcutta, crafts persons worked on a system of advances and in Thanjavur, crafts were developed on interest. 
• The crafts persons at Calcutta had to reproduce the designs supplied to them by the Company agents. 
• Merchants and artisans (such as weavers) in Calcutta were moved into the Black Towns established by the European companies within new cities. They were not as free as the crafts persons at Thanjavur.

The founder of Buddhism, Siddhartha Gautama, was born circa 563 BCE into a wealthy family.

The Act of Union between England and Scotland passed in 1707 and was known as the Treaty of Union is the name given to the agreement that led to the creation of Great Britain, the political union of the Kingdom of England  and the Kingdom of Scotland. The Acts of Union, passed by the English and Scottish Parliaments in 1707, led to the creation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain on 1 May of that year. 

इस पाठ के आधार पर फादर कामिल बुल्के की जो छवि उभरती है उसे अपने शब्दों में लिखिए। उत्तर: फादर बुल्के एक सरल इंसान थे। उनमें करुणा लबालब भरी हुई थी। वे कभी भी किसी बात पर खीझते नहीं थे, लेकिन अपनी बात पूरे जोश से किसी के सामने रखते थे।

1. /bin : All the executable binary programs (file) required during booting, repairing, files required to run into single-user-mode, and other important, basic commands viz., <a href="https://www.tecmint.com/13-basic-cat-command-examples-in-linux/" target="_blank">cat</a>, <a href="https://www.tecmint.com/check-linux-disk-usage-of-files-and-directories/" target="_blank">du</a>, <a href="https://www.tecmint.com/how-to-check-disk-space-in-linux/" target="_blank">df</a>, <a href="https://www.tecmint.com/18-tar-command-examples-in-linux/" target="_blank">tar</a>, <a href="https://www.tecmint.com/20-practical-examples-of-rpm-commands-in-linux/" target="_blank">rpm</a>, <a href="https://www.tecmint.com/wc-command-examples/" target="_blank">wc, </a><a href="https://www.tecmint.com/history-command-examples/" target="_blank">history</a>, etc.
2. /boot : Holds important files during <a href="https://www.tecmint.com/linux-boot-process/" target="_blank">boot-up process</a>, including Linux Kernel.
3. /dev : Contains device files for all the hardware devices on the machine e.g., cdrom, cpu, etc
4. /etc : Contains Application’s configuration files, startup, shutdown, start, stop script for every individual program.
5. /home : Home directory of the users. Every time a new user is created, a directory in the name of user is created within home directory which contains other directories like Desktop, Downloads, Documents, etc.
6. /lib : The Lib directory contains kernel modules and shared library images required to boot the system and run commands in root file system.
7. /lost+found : This Directory is installed during installation of Linux, useful for recovering files which may be broken due to unexpected shut-down.

An Autobiography of Jawaharlal Nehru 1. In May 1905, when I was fifteen, we set sail for England. Father, Mother and I all went together. On a May day towards the end of the month, we reached London. While I was in the train from Dover to London, I read about the great sea victory at Tushima. I was in high spirits because the very next day happened to be Derby Day and we went to see the race. I remember meeting M.A. Ansari soon after our arrival at London. He was then a smart and clever young man with a record of brilliant academic achievement behind him. He was a surgeon at that time in a hospital in London.

Answer :

Nehru went from Dover to London by Train