The NAM is an international forum of 120 developing countries that believe in the ideal of non-alignment with the major power blocs. It was established in 1961 in Belgrade, former Yugoslavia under the leadership of the then Indian Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, President of Egypt Gamal Abdel Nasser and the President of Yugoslavia Josip Broz Tito.

• In the aftermath of the Second World War and the decolonisation process, many countries in the developing world in Asia and Africa felt the need for a strong movement towards securing peace and prosperity, and establishing security for all countries.
• This was when the world was divided into two power blocs, that of the USA and the Soviet Union, especially after the signing of the NATO and the Warsaw Pact.
• Most of these countries felt the need for mutual cooperation and coordination with respect to not formally aligning with or against any of the power blocs.
• The collapse of colonialism and the cold war led to the need for improved coordination among the Global South.
• It is interesting to note that the term ‘third world’ arose during the cold war era to denote countries that were not aligned to either of the two power blocs.

Population density (in agriculture: standing stock and standing crop) is a measurement of population per unit area, or exceptionally unit volume; it is a quantity of type number density. It is frequently applied to living organisms, most of the time to humans. It is a key geographical term. In simple terms, population density refers to the number of people living in an area per square kilometre.

The primitive communities lived in complete harmony with their natural environment and as such the humans were naturalised.

1. Nature is considered as a powerful force. It was worshipped and conserved.

2. The primitives were dependent on nature for their basic necessities, such as food, clothing and shelter.

3. Gradually, they understood the forces of nature.

4. They started to be socially and culturally civilised.

5. They moved into a state of freedom after developing better technology.

6. They started using the natural resources to create the things they needed.

7. Humans were greatly influenced by nature in the early stages of interaction with their natural environment. This type of interaction of early humans with the forces of nature is called environmental determinism.

8. They adapted to the dictates of nature.

Impact of globalisation on culture:

• The last decade (1990 - 2000) has seen major cultural changes leading to fears that on local cultures would be overtaken.
• There are several ways that globalisation affects culture, over the ages our country has had an open approach to cultural influences and have been enriched because of this.
• From time to time we listen about heated debates (or discussing) in our society (or on mass media) not just about political and economic issues but also about changes in clothes, styles, music, dance, films, languages, body-language.
• It is a strategy often adopted by foreign firms while dealing with local traditions in order to enhance their marketability. In India, we find that all the foreign television channels like Star, MTV, Channel V and Cartoon Network use Indian languages. Even McDonald sells only vegetarian and chicken products in India and not its beef products, which are popular abroad. McDonald's goes vegetarian during the Navaratri festival.
• In the field of music, one can see the growth of popularity of ‘Bhangra pop’, Indi pop, fusion music and even remixes.
• A central connection is that all cultures will become similar, that is homogeneous. Others argue that there is an increasing tendency towards glocalisation of culture. Glocalisation refers to the mixing of the global with the local. It is not entirely spontaneous.

In case of Not-for-profit organisation Subscription is the main source of income. A subscription is basically the amount of money paid by the members on periodic basis for keeping their membership with the organisation continue. It may be paid monthly, quarterly, half yearly or annually by the members. In Receipts and payment Account it is shown in the Receipts side after making necessary adjustment related to the subscription.
In computing the amount of subscription for the current period, advance subscription received for the current period in the previous period and outstanding subscription for the current period are added to the subscription received during current period, on the other hand, advance subscription received for the next accounting period during the current period and outstanding subscription for the preceding period are deducted from the subscription received during the current period.
                       Calculation of Subscription

Political Consequences:
 (i) Globalisation results in an erosion of state capacity.
 (ii) The old ‘welfare state’ is now giving way to a more minimalist state.
 (iii) In place of the Welfare state, it is the market that becomes the prime determinant of economic and social priorities.
 (iv) The entry and the increased role of MNC all over the world leads to a reduction in the capacity of governments to take decisions on their own.

HIV first attacks macrophages and replicates inside these immune cells to release viral progeny. This is followed by an attack on T lymphocytes for the production of more viral progeny. The result is the destruction of macrophages and T lymphocytes making the person's immune system weak.

Nature is a most beautiful thing which god has given to us.

Nature gives many things to us and also very helpful to us.

trees are very important to all for oxygen and for fruits and vegetables. Nowadays all are cutting down forests for building houses, bridges,complexes etc.. so all should know the importance of nature and save the nature.

Effect of rotation of earth on acceleration due to gravity,  gλ​=ge​−Re​w²cos²λ    where w  is the angular velocity of the rotation of earth and λ is the lattitude.

Now at poles,  λ=90^o
⟹ g_poles​= g_e​ = constant

Thus as the earth stops suddenly then gλ​ increases by an amount of R_e​w²cos²λ everywhere except at poles.