Concentration of solution

• Concentration of a solution is the measure of the composition of a solution.
• A solution with relatively very large quantity of solute is called concentrated solution.
• A solution with relatively very small quantity of solute is called a dilute solution.

The main and foremost objective of financial management is to maximise the wealth of equity shareholders. The financial manager of a company takes this decision because the shareholders are the owners of the company, financial decisions taken will determine the manner in which the funds are invested. The return earned on investment will determine the value and price of the shares. The market price of the shares will increase if the benefit from the decision has exceeded its cost.
Secondly, the objective of increase in value of equity shares automatically fulfills many other objectives like, increasing the profitability, maintaining liquidity, effective utilisation of funds and providing for growth of the company.

Business risk can be measured by the variability in EBIT (as per situation). Financial risk can be measured by the financial leverage multiplier. Business risk is related to the operations of the business. Financial risk is related to the capital structure of the business. Risk analysis is the study of the underlying uncertainty of a given course of action and refers to the uncertainty of forecasted cash flow streams, the variance of portfolio or stock returns, the probability of a project's success or failure, and possible future economic states.

•  Raoult's law states that the mole fraction of the solute component is directly proportional to its partial pressure.
•  When carbon disulphide is added to acetone, solute-solvent interactions are weaker than those of solute-solute and solvent-solvent interactions.
•   This increases vapour pressure and therefore results in positive deviation from Raoult's law.
•  Minimum boiling azetropes are formed by this mixture.

Some of the positive contributions made by British are (i) Introduction of Railways The introduction of railways by the British was a breakthrough in the development process of Indian Economy. It opened up the cultural and geographical barriers and facilitated commercialization of Indian agriculture. (ii) Introduction of Commercialization of Agriculture The introduction of commercial agriculture is an important breakthrough in trio history of Indian agriculture. Prior to the advent of the British, Indian agriculture was of subsistence nature. But with the commercialization of agriculture the agricultural production was named out as per the market requirements leading to higher agricultural incomes. (iii) Introduction of Free Trade British forced India to follow free trade pattern during the colonial rule. This is the key concept of globalisation today. The free trade provided domestic industry with a platform to compete with the British industries. The introduction of free trade led to an increase in the volume of India's exports. (iv) Development of Infrastructure The infrastructure developed in India by the British proved to be useful for Indian people. The telegram and postal services served Indian public and the roads built by British provided connectivity to interior regions.  

The infant mortality rate is the number of deaths under one year of age occurring among the live births in a given geographical area during a given year, per 1,000 live births occurring among the population of the given geographical area during the same year. Birth date is the date of a person's birth, usually expressed as a specific day, month, and year.

The commercialization of agriculture means that the agricultural crops and goods are produced by the peasants for sale in the market and not for their own consumption.

Commercialisation of agriculture is a phenomenon where agriculture is governed by commercial consideration i.e. certain specialised crops began to be grown not for consumption in village but for sale in national and even in international market.

Drain of wealth means that economic policies of the British in India were primarily motivated to snatch maximum benefits from India's trade. India's foreign trade generated large export surplus. This export surplus did not result in any flow of gold or silver into India. There was drain of India's wealth into Britain.