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Ask QuestionPosted by Arvinder Singh 7 years ago
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Yogita Ingle 7 years ago
- Inheritance : We inherited out parliamentary system from British. They had two houses - upper house that accommodated aristocracy and imminent people via appointments. And lower house that accommodated the elected representatives. We simply copy-pasted the system with a new constitution to suit Indian citizens.
- Decentralization: Bicameral system acts a way to keep power from being concentrated in the hands of one institution. By dividing the power between two houses, it served the purpose of keeping powerplay in check.
- To Guard Constitution : In India, the elected representatives have the will of the people behind them. Without Upper house, they could amend Constitution to their liking. The elected representatives are not always competent enough to understand the importance of constitution. Hence, Upper house was constituted to keep unbridled power of elected representatives in check and safeguard the constitution.
Posted by Deepak Baghel 7 years ago
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Yogita Ingle 7 years ago
Haloclines:
i. Haloclines are a type of chemocline, which means that the chemical makeup of the cline is what makes it different from the surrounding water. Specifically, a halocline has a different level of salinity than the rest of the body of water.
ii. Usually the halocline is the layer that has a much higher level of salinity than the layers above and below it. This high level of salinity also makes the layer denser.
iii. Haloclines are found in many areas around the world. They are common in the oceans, especially in colder regions, where cold water with a lower salinity ‘floats’ on top of the saltier, warmer layer. These layers are also common in areas where freshwater and saltwater come together.
Thermoclines:
i. Thermoclines are layers in which the temperature of the water changes at a much faster rate than in the surrounding water.
ii. The thermocline forms where the warm and cold layers slowly mix. As the sun sets or rises, the top layer heats and cools, causing the mixed layer to rapidly change in temperature.Thermoclines occur due to a variety of reasons, including seasonal changes, currents and weather.
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Yogita Ingle 7 years ago
Hess’s Law- The law for constant heat summation was derived in the year 1840, a Swiss-born Russian chemist and physician, Germain Hess, derived a relationship in thermochemistry for calculating the standard reaction enthalpy for multistep reactions. It basically exploits the properties of state functions, that is the value of state functions do not depend on the path taken for formation or dissociation rather it depends only on state at the moment (temperature, pressure, volume, etc). As we know enthalpy is a state function, hence, it is independent of the path taken to reach the final state starting from the initial state. According to Hess’s law, “for a multistep reaction the standard reaction enthalpy is independent of the pathway or number of steps taken, rather it is the sum of standard enthalpies of intermediate reactions involved at the same temperature”.

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Sanidhya Jadaun? 7 years ago
2Thank You