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Posted by Medamanbha Ryntathiang 5 years, 4 months ago (9740655)
- 2 answers
Gaurav Seth 5 years, 4 months ago (2898529)
The work opportunities available for men and women are not equal. Because of the demands of the family and society, a woman has to make many sacrifices. Moreover, many job opportunities are considered to be more relevant for men than women.
<hr />Fewer opportunities and rigid expectations
If we are asked to have an image of a nurse, a scientist and a teacher in our mind; the result is a female for nurse and teacher; and a male as a scientist. This is because this is what we commonly see. Moreover, every job requires certain characteristics in a person. A nurse is supposed to be very patient and soft; hence we always expect a nurse to be a female. On the other hand a scientist is supposed to be extraordinarily intelligent; a trait often associated with males in the society. Presuming some roles for men and some for women is also because of the roles played by girls and women in the family and society. Since people believe in stereotypes, many girls do not get the same encouragement and support from the family for taking up studies in engineering and medical fields. In fact girls are expected to get married once they finish school.
We live in a society where children are pressurized by the people around them. The pressure could be from
- Adults of the family
- Other children of the same age group
An example of pressure specific to gender is the disapproval regarding boys crying in front of others. Boys are forced by the elders in the family to take up full time mainstream jobs thus discouraging them from pursuing their passion in the field of art, music, etc.
<hr />Learning for change
Going to school is an important part of our lives. When we see more and more children joining school, it seems to be very natural to go to school. But in the earlier days, the skill of reading and writing were known only to a few. There were also lots of superstitions attached to educating women. For example two centuries ago it was believed that educated women would bring ill luck to their husbands and hence they would become widows!
Children used to learn the skills and activities in which their family was engaged. There was extreme gender bias in the earlier days. In communities, where the male child was taught to read and write, girls were not allowed to learn the alphabet. Even in families where skills like pottery, weaving, craft, etc. were taught, the contribution of the females was only supportive and not main. For example regarding pottery, women collected mud and prepared the earth for pots. But they did not operate the wheel. Hence they were not seen as potters.
Many new ideas about education and learning emerged in the nineteenth century. Schools became more common. Many communities that were earlier not sending their children to school started sending them to school for formal education. There was lot of resistance regarding educating women. With a lot of effort of many women and men, schools were opened for girls. Females struggled to read and write.
<hr />Breaking Stereotypes
- Lakshmi Lakra: 27 – year old Lakshmi Lakra from a poor family in a tribal village in Jharkhand is the first woman engine driver for Northern Railways.
- Ramabai (1858-922): She championed the cause of women’s education. She was given the title ‘Pandita’. This was because she could read and write Sanskrit. She never went to school. She learnt to read and write from her parents. She set up a Mission (which is still active today) near Pune in 1898 where poor women and widows were encouraged to become literate and independent.
- Rashsundari Devi (1800-1890): Her autobiography in Bangla titled Amar Jiban is the first known autobiography written by an Indian woman. She used to secretly take out pages from the books of her son and husband. She learnt by matching the letters/words with the ones she remembered/heard during the course of her days. Through her own writing, she could express and let the world know about women’s lives in those days.
- Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain: She knew how to read and write Urdu but was not allowed to learn Bangla and English. She learnt these with the help of her brother and sister. She became a writer and wrote a remarkable story titled Sultana’s Dream in 1905. In 1910, she also started a school for girls in Kolkata, which is still functioning today.
Posted by Sayma Bano 5 years, 4 months ago (5379049)
- 1 answers
Gaurav Seth 5 years, 4 months ago (2898529)
साझेदारी एक प्रकार का व्यवसाय है जहां दो या दो से अधिक लोगों के बीच एक औपचारिक समझौता किया जाता है और सह-मालिक बनने के लिए सहमत होता है, एक संगठन चलाने के लिए जिम्मेदारियों को वितरित करता है और उस आय या हानि को साझा करता है जो व्यवसाय उत्पन्न करता है। साझेदारी की यह विशेषताएं एक दस्तावेज में दर्ज की जाती हैं, जिसे साझेदारी कर्म के रूप में जाना जाता है
Posted by Adarsh Jagdale 5 years, 4 months ago (8931252)
- 3 answers
Posted by Ananya . 5 years, 4 months ago (9282050)
- 1 answers
Gaurav Seth 5 years, 4 months ago (2898529)
Jack is a very smart father who has an inventive mind of creating stories. The basic line was the same but there was a little variation. Each story described a creature named Roger. He had to manage his family as two children, a daughter Jo and her brother Bobby. The world up stairs in the house consists of his children Jo and Jack. The downside world consists of his wife Clase who is doing the work of painting. Jack is caught in an ugly situation between the romantic world of telling tales to the children and in real world of helping his wife down stairs - Jack is a mature and seasoned person. Even then he tries to serve all in every possible way through his skills, he is a master mind in satisfying the ego of his children. In the story Roger Skunk is the creation of Jack Skunk is a poor little black animal that smelled very bad whenever he goes to play. He can narrate story with the pace and tone of the occasion. Other animals call him “Stinky Skunk”. It feels humiliation and Jo is very unhappy. She feels elated when skunk becomes a good smelling creature. She thinks that Mommy should not hit the wizard but Jack tries to justify what he has done, is the sanctified view. So he has higher level of intelligence than his daughter.
Posted by Aditya Goswami 5 years, 4 months ago (8551147)
- 1 answers
Gaurav Seth 5 years, 4 months ago (2898529)
Maddie had a very sick feeling in the bottom of her stomach. She could not put her mind in her work. She thought that she was as bad as Peggy because she never stopped Peggy from asking insulting questions from Wanda about her dress though she did not like that behaviour.
Posted by Aditya Goswami 5 years, 4 months ago (8551147)
- 1 answers
Khushi Priya 4 years, 10 months ago (9897882)
Posted by Vijaya Kaushik 5 years, 4 months ago (5654530)
- 1 answers
Gaurav Seth 5 years, 4 months ago (2898529)
A pronoun is a word that is used in place of a noun and does the work of a noun,
e.g: Ram is a boy. Ram reads in class seventh. Ram is a good athelete.
Ram works hard. Ram obeys his parents. Ram is an ideal student.
Here, A boy Ram has been described and a few of his qualities have been said. But, the repeated use of a noun lets the beauty of writing fade away and hence we need to replace the noun by a pronoun. When we use pronoun in place of the noun then it preserves the beauty of writing.
Ram is a boy. He reads in class seventh. He is a good athelete. He works hard. He obeys his parents. He is an ideal student.
Now, as the pronoun ‘He’ has replaced the noun ‘Ram’ the sentences are very much pleasing to read. Pronoun saves the noun from getting repeated and also beautifies the sentence.
Posted by Bipon Tckz 5 years, 4 months ago (9740465)
- 1 answers
Gaurav Seth 5 years, 4 months ago (2898529)
- The term ‘Industrial Revolution’ was used by European scholars – George Michelet in France and Friedrich Engles in Germany.
- It refers to the great change in the field of industries when the production of goods by hand in the houses were replaced with the help of machines in factories.
- The transformation of industry and the economy in Britain between the 1780s and the 1850s is called the ‘first industrial revolution’.
- It was used for the first time in English by the philosopher and economist Arnold Toynbee (1852-83), to describe the changes that occurred in British industrial development between 1760 and 1820. These dates coincided with those of the reign of George III.
- It revolutionised the techniques and organisation of production in the later half of the eighteenth century.
Posted by Sonali Sharma 5 years, 4 months ago (9740467)
- 1 answers
Posted by Xx X 5 years, 4 months ago (9184660)
- 1 answers
Posted by Arpita Raj 5 years, 4 months ago (4631332)
- 4 answers
Posted by Komal Jha 5 years, 4 months ago (8756581)
- 5 answers
Posted by Arpita Raj 5 years, 4 months ago (4631332)
- 5 answers
Pannkajj Mishra 5 years, 4 months ago (9261140)
Posted by Trishla Jain 5 years, 4 months ago (8462076)
- 4 answers
Diya Jogi 5 years, 4 months ago (11082791)
Trisha Verma 5 years, 4 months ago (9594825)
Ansh Nandan 5 years, 4 months ago (9740806)
Manyata Joshi 5 years, 4 months ago (9735624)
Posted by Taniya 5 years, 4 months ago (9141064)
- 1 answers
Avatar ? 5 years, 4 months ago (5709330)
Posted by Geetanjali Tiwari 5 years, 4 months ago (9554916)
- 1 answers
Posted by Kartik Verma 5 years, 4 months ago (9740286)
- 1 answers
Karishma Yadav 5 years, 4 months ago (9566005)
Posted by Bypa Sushmica 5 years, 4 months ago (9335468)
- 1 answers
Posted by Anuj Pal 5 years, 4 months ago (9720567)
- 0 answers
Posted by Maher Khan 5 years, 4 months ago (9702874)
- 1 answers
Ruhi Rao 5 years, 4 months ago (9723213)
Posted by Vijaya Laxmi Sahu 5 years, 4 months ago (9666319)
- 2 answers
Posted by Sandhya Panwar 5 years, 4 months ago (9740219)
- 1 answers
Posted by Aryan Sharma 5Th B 5 years, 4 months ago (9361713)
- 0 answers
Posted by Rem Kathayat 5 years, 4 months ago (9740165)
- 1 answers
Posted by Anusha Anusha 5 years, 4 months ago (9740131)
- 0 answers
Posted by Vedant Kale 5 years, 4 months ago (9099846)
- 2 answers
Satya Prakash Mishra 5 years, 3 months ago (8925833)
Tulasi Biswal 5 years, 4 months ago (9705743)

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Aariz Shaikh 5 years, 4 months ago (9631384)
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