Bamboo species are monocarpic i.e., flower generally only once in its life-time after 50−100 years.

TO DETERMINE

CALCULATION

It is given that

Now a relation from A to A is a subset of A × A

Where A × A is the Cartesian product of A and A

We we have to determine a Relation R with the below mentioned property

Now there does not exist any ( a, b) in A × A such that a - b = 10

So the Required Relation is Empty

Painting sought wholehearted encouragement during the Mughal period. Both Babar and Humayun were art-loving. Two artists had accompanied Humayun from Iran. But Humayun expired before his art flourished.

1. Painting during Akbar’s period: Painting during Akbar’s period got an Indian touch hence the effect of foreign touch gradually disappeared. The chief painters in Akbar’s court were: Sanwal Dass, Jagannath, Tarachand, etc. Akbar opened a separate department for the progress of painting with Abdul Samad as its head. The Mughal style began reflecting itself during this period which was an admixture of Indian and Iranian art.
2. Painting during Jahangir’s Period: Jahangir was so well conversant in art and paintings that he could name the painter on seeing the painting. His chief painters were - Aga Raza, Abdul Hussain, Mohammad Nadir, and Mohammad Murad. Jahangir spent lavishly on the progress of the painting. The Indian reflection replaced the Iranian reflection now.
3. Painting during Shah Jahan’s period: Shah Jahan had a special taste for architecture. But it cannot be said with certainty that Shah Jahan’s period remained untouched in the field of painting. The chief painters of this time were: Mir Hassan, Anoop, Chinamani, Chitra, etc. Dara Shikoh, the eldest son of Shah Jahan had a special taste for painting. His favourite painters were: Faqui Ullah, Mir Kasim, etc.
4. Painting in Aurangzeb’s Period: Aurangzeb was a staunch Mohammedan. He used to say, “To encourage painting is against the dictates of the Quran”. He discharged his court painters. He got the paintings made on the walls of Fatehpur Sikri erected. The jobless painters sought shelter in neighbouring states like Avadh, Mysore, Hyderabad, etc.
   Chief characteristics of Paintings of the Mughal period:
   1. ​​​Paintings of the Mughal period were beyond the lives of the laymen. That was deemed as only the thing of the court. Hence the royal families, natural scenes, wars, animal fights, hunting, royal processions, etc. were pointed in the paintings of this period.
   2. There was no painting related to religious matters in Mughal paintings whereas there was an overflow of paintings on earthly and natural beauty.
   3. Special emphasis was laid on natural scenes in the paintings of the Mughal period. The natural and scenic beauty was portrayed in the background of every painting.
   4. Special emphasis was laid on the individual paintings of the Mughal ruler since the painters not only gained financially but also came in the good books of the ruling class. On gaining their pleasure, the painters got a place in the royal court.

Electric Field of Point Charge. The electric field of a point charge Q can be obtained by a straightforward application of Gauss' law. Considering a Gaussian surface in the form of a sphere at radius r, the electric field has the same magnitude at every point of the sphere and is directed outward. Let us consider charge +q be uniformly distributed over a spherical shell of radius R. Let E is to be obtained at Plying outside of spherical shell.
{tex}\because {/tex} 'E' at any point is radially outward (if charge q is positive) and has same magnitude at all points which lie at the same distance r from centre of spherical shell such that r > R.
Therefore, Gaussian surface is concentric sphere of radius r such that r > R.

By Gauss' theorem
{tex}\oint \mathbf { E } \cdot d \mathbf { S } = \frac { q } { \varepsilon _ { 0 } } \Rightarrow \oint E d S \cos 0 ^ { \circ } = \frac { q } { \varepsilon _ { 0 } }{/tex}
[{tex}\because {/tex} E and dS are along the same direction]
{tex}E \cdot \oint d S = \frac { q } { \varepsilon _ { 0 } }{/tex} [{tex}\because {/tex} Magnitude of E is same at every point on Gaussian surface]
{tex}E \times 4 \pi r ^ { 2 } = \frac { q } { \varepsilon _ { 0 } }{/tex}
{tex}\Rightarrow \quad E = \frac { 1 } { 4 \pi \varepsilon _ { 0 } } \cdot \frac { q } { r ^ { 2 } }{/tex}
Now, graph

Variation of E with r for a spherical shell in which charge q is distributed over its surface which shows that electric field inside a spherical shell is zero.

चेहरे पर शिकंजा है परेशानी की और आंखें झूठ ही बोल जाती है। किताब के बोझ ने इन्हें चिंता करने की आदत से मुक्त कर दिया है। वास्तव में नए तकनीक कौन लाता है यह युवा वर्ग ही। इसलिए यह भले ही हताशे में रहे चलेगा मगर अपने सपने को जीना न भूलें क्योंकि आशा की किरण है युवा।

The poet has brought in the image of the merry children ‘spilling out of their homes’ because this image helps to bring out the contrast between childhood and old age. While childhood is a period of care free merrymaking, old age is a period of death like sadness. With childhood, the journey of life begins, and with old age, the journey ends.

Dominant epistasis: when the dominant allele of one gene masks the effects of either allele of the second gene. Example 2: ABO blood groups: Bombay phenotype. Phenotypic ratios are 9:3:4 in F2. Pigment production (B) and subsequent incorporation (E) into the hair shaft are controlled by two separate genes.

Epistasis is a phenomenon in genetics in which the effect of a gene mutation is dependent on the presence or absence of mutations in one or more other genes, respectively termed modifier genes. In other words, the effect of the mutation is dependent on the genetic background in which it appears.

Non-allelic gene is alleles at different position of chromosome loci but can affect one gene over the other in different way of intereaction. different human character are determined not only based on the allelic gene but also with the effect to non allelic genes. ... this effect is due to non allelic interaction.

An intergenic region is a stretch of DNA sequences located between genes. Intergenic regions are a subset of noncoding DNA. Occasionally some intergenic DNA acts to control genes nearby, but most of it has no currently known function.

Kunti, also known as Pritha, is one of the female protagonists of the epic, Mahabharata. She is best known as the mother of the Pandavas, the main protagonists of the epic, and the warrior Karna. She is also mentioned in the Bhagavata Purana because of her connection with Krishna, the main figure of the text.

Following are the consequences or adverse effects of each of these principles:

1. Division of work: The violation of this principle leads to the dearth of specialization among the employees.
2. Unity of Command: The violation of this principle leads to confusion in the mind of the subordinate in following the orders.
3. Remuneration: The violation of this principle leads to a situation of unrest among the employees and makes them demotivated.
4. Order: Improper placement of men and material may lead to wastage of resources.
5. Stability of tenure: Instability and insecurity among employees and they would tend to leave the organization.

a.  Russia was part of the triple entente alliance that included Britain and France to fight the triple alliance comprising of Germany,Austria -Hungary and Italy
b.. The war had a devastating effect on Russia, as its army faced heavy casualties, with over 7 million casualties by 1917.
c. The Russian army as they retreated also destroyed crops and buildings to prevent them from the enemy, but it effected the local Russian population, as it led to displacement of over 3 million people in Russia.
d. The war also impacted Russian industry, the supply of industrial goods to Russia  from other countries was also impacted.
e  Many small scale workshops were shut down.

Int function is a very simple function used to convert any number into an integer value. Integer values are any number which is a whole number, but it can be a positive number or negative number.