(a) Paper-maker's responsibility was to prepare the folios of the manuscript. (b) Skill writer, i.e. scribes or calligrapher copied the texts. (c) Guilders, illuminated the pages of the manuscript. (d) Miniature painter illustrated the scene from the text.

Following table shows the growth rate of GDP percentages (%).

From the above table, the following points emerge:

1. In the 1980s, Pakistan and China were ahead of India and India was at the bottom.
2. In 2011-15, the growth rate of Pakistan declined but India’s growth rate increased.
3. In the 2011-15, the growth rate of China also declined.

The growth of the agricultural sector which employs the largest proportion of the workforce in the two countries has declined. In the industrial sector, China has maintained a double-digit growth rate whereas for India growth rate has declined. In the case of the service sector, India has been able to raise its growth rate in the 1990s while China reduced the service sector growth rate. 

The agricultural diversification implies diversification of crop production and shifting of agricultural workforce to other allied activities such as livestock, poultry, fisheries, etc and non-agricultural sector. Diversification of crops implies production of a diverse variety of crops rather than 1 specialised crop.  Diversification is essential because there is greater risk in depending exclusively on farming for a livelihood and to provide productive sustainable livelihood options to rural people. Most of the agricultural employment activities are concentrated in the Kharif season while during the Rabi season it becomes difficult to find gainful employment in areas lacking in irrigation facilities.
Therefore, expansion into other sectors is essential to provide supplementary gainful employment and in realising higher levels of income for rural people to overcome poverty and other problems. A substantial portion of Indian farming is dependent on the vagaries of monsoon, making it a risky affair to rely upon solely. Accordingly, the need for diversification is required to enable the farmers to earn from other alternative non-farm occupations. Also, agriculture being overcrowded cannot further generate employment opportunities. Therefore, the prospects of the non-farm sectors should be opened up in rural areas to provide job opportunities This lessens the excess burden on agriculture by reducing disguised unemployment.

A diode is a semiconductor device that essentially acts as a one-way switch for current. It allows current to flow easily in one direction, but severely restricts current from flowing in the opposite direction.

The Mughals were a Muslim dynasty who ruled over a majority Hindu population. By 1750, they had dominated much of South Asia for several centuries. Muslims were already living in India when the Mughals first arrived. During Mughal rule, Muslims averaged only about 15 percent of the population.