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Raj Singh 6 years, 5 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 5 months ago
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Vaccination |
Immunization |
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The process involves Introducing a weakened / deactivated disease causing microbes into a person |
The process starts after the person is exposed to the vaccine and the body starts building resistance to that disease |
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It is usually injected or administered orally |
It is not administered in any way, the body develops the resistance from vaccines |
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Imovax Rabies is the trade name for rabies vaccine |
The body builds up immunity through this vaccine for the disease rabies |
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Vaccination does not guarantee complete resistance to a disease |
Complete immunity occurs when the person fully recovers from the disease |
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Usually, if mutation happens to microbe, it might render the vaccine ineffective (this is the reason why common cold has no vaccine) |
Similarly, variations of a disease impact the body’s ability to generate an immune response |
Posted by Rishita Shishir ?✏ 6 years, 5 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 5 months ago
Biomolecules are defined as any organic molecule present in a living cell which includes carbohydrates, proteins, fats etc. Each biomolecule is essential for body functions and manufactured within the body. They can vary in nature, type, and structure where some may be straight chains, some may be cyclic rings or both. Also, they can vary in physical properties such as water solubility, melting points.
Posted by Ritika Singh 6 years, 5 months ago
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Gursharn Kaur 6 years, 5 months ago
Deeya Singh 6 years, 5 months ago
Parul Solanki 6 years, 5 months ago
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Posted by Rahul Gupta 6 years, 5 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 5 months ago
| Meaning | Delegation means handing over an authority from one person of high level to the person of low level. | Decentralization is the final outcome achieved, when the delegation of authority is performed systematically and repeatedly to the lowest level. |
| What it is? | Technique of management | Philosophy of management. |
| Accountability | Superiors are accountable for the acts done by subordinates. | Department heads are accountable for the acts of the concerned department. |
| Requirement | Yes, for all organization delegation of authority is very necessary. | No, it is an optional philosophy which may or may not be adopted by the organization. |
| Liberty of Work | Subordinates do not have full liberty. | A substantial amount of freedom is there. |
| Control | The ultimate control is the hands of superior. | The overall control vests with top management and delegates authority for day to day control to departmental heads. |
| Relationship | Creates superior-subordinate relationship. | A step towards creation of semi-autonomous units. |
Posted by Rahul Gupta 6 years, 5 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 5 months ago
Staffing process is the prime function of the management process. It deals with the timely fulfillment of the manpower requirements of the organization.
1 Estimating manpower requirement
Various job positions are created before hiring the staff. Each job position requires to estimate the set of skills like education qualification, experience etc to estimate manpower requirement. Workforce analysis is done to estimate manpower requirement. Workforce analysis includes the number and type of requirement.
2 Recruitment
It is the process of searching for a prospective candidate and stimulate them to apply for the job. it is done to create a pool of respective potential candidate. It is done through the internal and external source of recruitment.
3 Selection
At the time of recruitment, prospective job candidates are chosen for the job position. Selection is done to ensure that the organization chose the best talent. It enhances the self-esteem of the candidate.
4 Placement and Orientation
After the selection, placement is done where the employee occupies the job position. After joining the firm, the staff is given the brief introduction about the company and introduced to the co-workers. It is an orientation process which familiarises the candidate with the job position and company.
5 Training and Development
Firm either have their in-house training centers or has forged alliances with training institutions for training and development of the employees.
6 Performance Appraisal
The organization has some predetermined standard on the basis of which employees are evaluated on current or past performance. So performance appraisal includes defining the job, appraising the performance and providing the feedback.
Posted by Rahul Gupta 6 years, 5 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 5 months ago
Public relation is the sustained and planned effort to influence public opinion and to establish and maintain mutual understanding between an organisation and the public.
Posted by Sidhardth S Kumar 6 years, 5 months ago
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Meghna Thapar 5 years, 7 months ago
Each tRNA has a distinct anticodon triplet sequence that can form 3 complementary base pairs to one or more codons for an amino acid. Some anticodons pair with more than one codon due to wobble base pairing. tRNAs bring their amino acids to the mRNA in a specific order. This order is determined by the attraction between a codon, a sequence of three nucleotides on the mRNA, and a complementary nucleotide triplet on the tRNA, called an anticodon. This anticodon also specifies the particular amino acid that the tRNA carries.
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Arpita Sharma 6 years, 5 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 5 months ago
Chloroform is a slightly polar compound. But it cannot make any strong bond (like hydrogen bond) with water. Due to lack of strong interaction with water its solubility in water is very less.
Solubility of chloroform in water is 0.8g/100mL at 200c
Posted by Vishal Singh Bhadauriya 6 years, 5 months ago
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Sia ? 6 years, 5 months ago
| Vestibule training | Apprenticeship |
| This is an “off the job training” method. A training course or class that simulates or mimics actual job functionality. | Apprenticeship is an “on the job training method”. In On-the-Job training, the workers learn the job while performing it within the actual work environment. |
| Vestibule training is used for clerical training and semi skill training and it is not much expensive. | This type of training is generally given to the people in crafts, trade and technical fields that require a long-term learning before they actually gain the proficiency in their respective disciplines. |
| Eg :- Cabin crew training of an airliner, hotel kitchen workers training. | Eg :- The craftsmen job, mechanic, electrician, plumber, tool maker. |
Posted by Priyanshi Singh 6 years, 5 months ago
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Sia ? 6 years, 5 months ago
On the job training: When the employees are trained while they are performing the job then it is known as On-the-Job training. Employees learn in the environment where they will need to practice the knowledge and skills obtained during training. Thus, it is learning by doing under the supervision of superiors at the actual workplace. This method is suitable only for technical jobs and the advantage of this method is that employees can learn practical problems while working on the job. But the disadvantage is that it results in wastage of resources.
Posted by Sinchana Malagond 6 years, 5 months ago
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Gursharn Kaur 6 years, 5 months ago
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Sia ? 6 years, 5 months ago
The main features of sustainable development are:
- It respects and cares for all kinds of life forms.
- It improves the quality of the human life.
- It minimises the depletion of natural resources.
Posted by Alif Iran Abbasi 6 years, 5 months ago
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Sia ? 6 years, 5 months ago
The main disadvantages of OOP are: Size: Object Oriented programs are much larger than other programs. In the early days of computing, space on hard drives, floppy drives and in memory were at a premium. Today we do not have these restrictions.
Posted by Patherlay Surbhi 6 years, 5 months ago
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Yogita Ingle 6 years, 5 months ago
| Introns | Exons |
| Found in Eukaryotes only | Found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes |
| Non-coding areas of the DNA | Coding areas of the DNA |
| Introns are the transcribed part of the nucleotide sequence in an mRNA and are known to carry the non-coding part for the proteins | Exons are the transcribed part of the nucleotide sequence in mRNA that is responsible for the protein synthesis. |
| The sequence of the introns changes frequently over time. In other words, they are less conserved | Exons are highly conserved |
| DNA bases found in between exons | DNA bases that are translated to mRNA |
| Even after the mRNA splicing, introns continue to remain in the nucleus | When mature mRNA is produced, exons move to the cytoplasm from the nucleus |
Posted by Vishu Chauhan 6 years, 5 months ago
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Priya Gupta 6 years, 3 months ago
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