Go through the important set of questions and answers from class 12 NCERT textbook  ‘Contemporary World Politics’. Prepare well from the given questions.
Important Questions for Class 12 Political Science

Click on the chapters links:

PART-A Contemporary World Politics

• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-1/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 1 The Cold War Era">Chapter 1 The Cold War Era</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-2/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 2 The End of Bipolarity">Chapter 2 The End of Bipolarity</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-3/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 3 US Hegemony in World Politics">Chapter 3 US Hegemony in World Politics</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-4/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 4 Alternative Centres of Power">Chapter 4 Alternative Centres of Power</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-5/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 5 Contemporary South Asia">Chapter 5 Contemporary South Asia</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-6/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 6 International Organisations">Chapter 6 International Organisations</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-7/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 7 Security in the Contemporary World">Chapter 7 Security in the Contemporary World</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-8/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 8 Environment and Natural Resources">Chapter 8 Environment and Natural Resources</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-9/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 9 Globalisation">Chapter 9 Globalisation</a>

PART-B Politics in India since Independence

• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-10/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 10 Challenges of Nation Building">Chapter 10 Challenges of Nation Building</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-11/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 11 Era of One-Party Dominance">Chapter 11 Era of One-Party Dominance</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-12/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 12 Politics of Planned Development">Chapter 12 Politics of Planned Development</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-13/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 13 India’s External Relations">Chapter 13 India’s External Relations</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-14/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 14 Challenges to and Restoration of Congress System">Chapter 14 Challenges to and Restoration of Congress System</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-15/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 15 The Crisis of Democratic Order">Chapter 15 The Crisis of Democratic Order</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-16/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 16 Rise of Popular Movements">Chapter 16 Rise of Popular Movements</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-17/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 17 Regional Aspirations">Chapter 17 Regional Aspirations</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-18/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 18 Recent Developments in Indian Politics">Chapter 18 Recent Developments in Indian Politics</a>

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Go through the important set of questions and answers from class 12 NCERT textbook  ‘Contemporary World Politics’. Prepare well from the given questions.
Important Questions for Class 12 Political Science

PART-A Contemporary World Politics

• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-1/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 1 The Cold War Era">Chapter 1 The Cold War Era</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-2/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 2 The End of Bipolarity">Chapter 2 The End of Bipolarity</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-3/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 3 US Hegemony in World Politics">Chapter 3 US Hegemony in World Politics</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-4/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 4 Alternative Centres of Power">Chapter 4 Alternative Centres of Power</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-5/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 5 Contemporary South Asia">Chapter 5 Contemporary South Asia</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-6/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 6 International Organisations">Chapter 6 International Organisations</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-7/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 7 Security in the Contemporary World">Chapter 7 Security in the Contemporary World</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-8/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 8 Environment and Natural Resources">Chapter 8 Environment and Natural Resources</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-9/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 9 Globalisation">Chapter 9 Globalisation</a>

PART-B Politics in India since Independence

• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-10/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 10 Challenges of Nation Building">Chapter 10 Challenges of Nation Building</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-11/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 11 Era of One-Party Dominance">Chapter 11 Era of One-Party Dominance</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-12/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 12 Politics of Planned Development">Chapter 12 Politics of Planned Development</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-13/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 13 India’s External Relations">Chapter 13 India’s External Relations</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-14/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 14 Challenges to and Restoration of Congress System">Chapter 14 Challenges to and Restoration of Congress System</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-15/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 15 The Crisis of Democratic Order">Chapter 15 The Crisis of Democratic Order</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-16/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 16 Rise of Popular Movements">Chapter 16 Rise of Popular Movements</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-17/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 17 Regional Aspirations">Chapter 17 Regional Aspirations</a>
• <a href="https://www.learncbse.in/political-science-class-12-important-questions-chapter-18/" title="Political Science Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 18 Recent Developments in Indian Politics">Chapter 18 Recent Developments in Indian Politics</a>

Give chapters name

Nationalism refers to the feeling of oneness and common consciousness that emerges when people living in a common territory share the same historical, political and cultural backgrounds. People may be speaking different languages but the love for their nation keeps them together.

A compass is usually a small box with a glass cover on it. A magnetised needle is pivoted inside the box, which can rotate freely.

The compass also has a dial with directions marked on it.

 The compass is kept at the place where we wish to know the directions. Its needle indicates the north-south direction when it comes to rest.

The compass is then rotated until the north and south marked on the dial are at the two ends of the needle.

To identify the north-pole of the magnetic needle, it is usually painted in a different colour.

Red colour arrow usually points to North Pole. If we know the North direction we can find all other 3 directions of that place.

A compass is usually a small box with a glass cover on it. A magnetised needle is pivoted inside the box, which can rotate freely.

The compass also has a dial with directions marked on it.

 The compass is kept at the place where we wish to know the directions. Its needle indicates the north-south direction when it comes to rest.

The compass is then rotated until the north and south marked on the dial are at the two ends of the needle.

To identify the north-pole of the magnetic needle, it is usually painted in a different colour.

Red colour arrow usually points to North Pole. If we know the North direction we can find all other 3 directions of that place.

उत्तर:- कवि ने अपने आने को उल्लास इसलिए कहता है क्योंकि जहाँ भी वह जाता है मस्ती का आलम लेकर जाता है। वहाँ लोगों के मन प्रसन्न हो जाते हैं।
पर जब वह उस स्थान को छोड़ कर आगे जाता है तब उसे तथा वहाँ के लोगों को दुःख होता है। विदाई के क्षणों में उसकी आखों से आँसू बह निकलते हैं।

In the recent times,life would be impossible without electricity. From lighting our homes, charging our devices, electricity has become an integral part of our day-to-day live. So it becomes necessary to understand the origin,characteristics and utilisation of electricity. In the current chapter we will discuss :

• Electric Current and Circuit
• Electric Potential and Potential Difference
• Circuit Diagram
• OHM’s Law
• Factors on which the resistance of a conductor depends
• Resistance of a system of resistors
• Heating effect of electric current
• Electric Power

Click on the given link for complete notes in short:

<a data-ved="2ahUKEwj--o-q5tvtAhVOSX0KHf_UB3UQFjAAegQIBBAC" href="https://mycbseguide.com/blog/electricity-class-10-notes-science/" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://mycbseguide.com/blog/electricity-class-10-notes-science/&ved=2ahUKEwj--o-q5tvtAhVOSX0KHf_UB3UQFjAAegQIBBAC" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Electricity class 10 Notes Science | myCBSEguide | CBSE ...</a>

In the world of commerce, the term is usually synonymous with 'company', or 'business'. A business entity such as a corporation, limited liability company, public limited company, sole proprietorship, or partnership that has products or services for sale is a firm.

Clock rule: The polarity of any face of circular current loop can be determined by using clock rule, as shown in Fig. If the current round any face of the loop flows in anticlockwise direction, it behaves like a north pole. If the current flows in the clockwise direction, the face behaves like a south pole.

Fig. Clock rule.

Stress, from a biological perspective, is defined as a reaction to change or a process of responding to any kind of perceived threat.

Usually, stress stimulates the release of hormones such as adrenaline, cortisol and noradrenaline, which in turn, induces several changes in the body that prepare it for fight or flight situations.

Acceleration of a body moving with a uniform velocity = 0

 because acceleration = change in velocity​/time

 change in velocity= 0

SO, acceleration = 0

The business class in India initially supported the Civil Disobedience Movement. This was because the industrialists and merchants in India had become rich during the First World War. They were keen on expanding their businesses and wanted protection against foreign industries. Many eminent industrialists such as Purshottamdas Thakurdas and G. D. Birla criticised the colonial government for its control over the Indian economy which prevented their growth. They provided financial assistance during the movement, and refused to buy and sell imported goods. Many industrialists began to see swaraj as a time when colonial restrictions on business will end. However, towards the end, they became apprehensive of the growing influence of socialism among the younger members of the Congress.

The article 326 defines a universal adult franchise as the basis for elections to all levels of the elected government. The universal Adult Franchise refers that all citizens who are 18 years and above irrespective of their caste or education, religion, colour, race and economic conditions are free to vote. In a democracy, a universal adult franchise is important, as it is based on the idea of equality. It states that every adult in a country, irrespective of their wealth and the communities she/he belongs to, has one vote. The Indian Constitution has adopted universal adult franchise as a basis of elections to the Lok Sabha and the state legislative assemblies.

Connective tissues, as the name implies, support and connect different tissues and organs of the body. They are widely distributed in every part of the body. They originate from the mesoderm (the middle germinal layer of the embryo).

Connective tissues contain three types of fibres: collagen, elastic and reticular

Collagen fibres are the most widespread and made up of fibrous protein, collagen. Collagen fibres are flexible and have high tensile strength (comparable to steel).

Elastic fibres form a network and can be stretched like a rubber band. They are made up of protein elastin. They retain their original shape and size once the force is removed.

Reticulate fibres consist of collagen and glycoproteins. They are thin and form a delicate network. They join connective tissues to neighbouring tissues.

Packaging of DNA helix

• Length of DNA is found to be far greater than dimension of a typical nucleus

Total number of base pairs in a typical mammalian cell= 6.6 * 10⁹

Distance between two base pairs= 0.34nm

Therefore, Length of DNA= 0.34 *10^-9 *6.6 *10⁹ = 2.2m

Size of a nucleus is of the order of 10^-6m

So, Length of DNA is greater than the size of nucleus (It is as if the house is smaller than the person who wants to stay in).

The gram-positive bacteria retain the crystal violet colour and stains purple whereas the gram-negative bacteria lose crystal violet and stain red. Thus, the two types of bacteria are distinguished by gram staining.

x – 2y = 0 

3x + 4y - 20 = 0

1/3 ≠ −2/4 

As, a₁/a₂ ≠ b₁/b₂  is one condition for consistency. Therefore, the pair of equations is consistent.  

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