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Most word processing programs give you the capability to change the text alignment of a block of text. This setting determines how the text is displayed horizontally on the page.

The four primary types of text alignment include left aligned, right aligned, centered, and justified.

1. Left Aligned - This setting is often referred to as "left justified," but is technically called "flush left." It is typically the default setting when you create a new document. Left aligned text begins each line along the left margin of the document. As you type, the first word that does not fit on a line is placed at the left margin on the next line. This results in a straight margin on the left and a "ragged edge" margin on the right.
2. Right Aligned - This setting is also called "right justified," but is technically known as "flush right." It aligns the beginning of each line of text along the right margin of the document. As you type, the text expands to the left of the cursor. If you type more than one line, the next line will begin along the right margin. The result is a straight margin on the right and a "ragged edge" margin on the left. Right justification is commonly used to display the company name and address near the top of a business document.

Je m'appelle Aryan

Je m'appelle Aryan

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Given, h=5cm ⇒Let radius =r (i) Curved Surface Area  ⇒94.2cm2=2πrh ⇒94.2 cm2=2×3.14×r×5cm ⇒r=3cm (ii) Volume of cylinder  ⇒πr2h=3.14×3×3×5 =141.2cm3 ?

The poem presents two different views about the end of the world.

The first view is that people shall be burnt in fire in the end of the world.

The other view believes that people shall be done away with through the use of ice.

In both the accounts, the end of the world shall come with judgement of those who did wrong in the world.

ANSWER
Apartheid was a system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination in South Africa between 1948 and 1991 when it was abolished. The country's first multiracial elections under a universal franchise were held three years later in 1994.

The Sunset Law stated that if the zamindar did not pay his dues by sunset of the specified date his zamindari would be auctioned off.  According to the ‘ Sunset Law if payment did not come in by sunset of the specified date, the zamindari was liable to be auctioned.

The sunset law stated that if the zamindar didn't pay his dues by sunset on the specify date then the zamindar could be oction off.

Flash is software that allows users to create animated works that are saved as . FLV

Flash is software that allows users to create animated works that are saved as . FLV

Adobe flash is a flexible software platform used by professionals as well as beginners to create the animation and interactive content for websites and applications. Flash projects are called SWF applications. One can learn about creating new flash document and understand about the parts of Adobe flash window.

Tissue are group of cells that have a similar structure and act together to perform a specific function.

What is a tissue

13 and johnsy

Brief Details on Important Recommendations of Kothari Commission (1964-66)

• Provision of Free and Compulsory Education – Recommended providing free and compulsory education for children aged 6 to 14 years.
• Languages – The Commission recommended adopting a three-language formula at state levels. It intended to promote a language of the Southern States in Hindi speaking states. It intended to promote Hindi, English and a regional language in non-Hindi speaking states.
• The Kothari Commission recommended promoting regional languages, Sanskrit as well as international languages, preferably English.
• The Kothari Commission recommended providing favourable and adequate service conditions for teachers and providing them with the necessary freedom to conduct and publish those findings.
• To promote social justice, the Kothari Commission focused on girls education, education of backward classes, education of tribal people, physically and mentally handicapped children.
• As Science and Maths are an integral part of the growth of any nation, the Kothari Commission recommended making Maths and Science an integral part of education.
• The Commission recommended reforms to improve education at University level by paying special attention to postgraduate level research, training, providing adequate libraries, laboratories and funds.

Boron forms three equivalent sp2 hybrid orbitals . phosphorus forms five sp3d hybrid orbitals

Pollination by Insects

Bees are the most common biotic pollinating agent. Not only insects, but some of the animals like rats, lizards, bats also help in pollination. Plants are specially adapted based on their pollinators. Therefore, not just any animal/ insect can pollinate a plant.

Some of the factors that attract insects are attractive color of the flower, fragrance and nectar. In some cases, the insect & the plant exhibit a mutual relationship. For example, the Yucca-moth relationship is a mutual one. The insect Moth helps in pollinating the Yucca flower, whereas the flower provides a space in its locule for the moth to lay eggs. The larvae feed on the yucca seed within the fruit.

insect pollination is a form of pollination whereby pollen of plants, especially but not only of flowering plants, is distributed by insects.

Free rotation around a bond is possible when the bond is formed by linear overlap.  Hence  there is free rotation around a sigma bond. There is no free rotation around a bond formed by parallel overlap.  Thus, there is no free rotation around a pi-bond.

Molecular orbitals of nitrogen and oxygen is as below:
 Nitrogen molecule has 14 electrons. So the electron distributions in molecular orbital are as below
 N₂ = σ1s2 σ*1s2   σ2s2 σ*2s2  σ2px2   π(2py22pz2)    
 
Bond order = (No. of electrons in bonding orbitals - No. of electrons in bonding orbitals)/2
                    =(10-4)/2 = 3
 Oxygen molecule has 16 electrons. So the electron distributions in molecular orbital are as below
 
O₂ = σ1s2 σ*1s2   σ2s2 σ*2s2  σ2px2   π(2py22pz2)  π*(2py1 2pz1)
Bond order= (10-6)/2 = 2
 As bond order of nitrogen is more than that of oxygen, nitrogen is more stable than oxygen.

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https://images.app.goo.gl/ZdMUg9PuFWYzYLyN8 ???????????? You'll have an idea from here

The main federal features of the Indian Constitution are as follows: 1. Written Constitution: ADVERTISEMENTS: The Indian Constitution is a written document containing 395 Articles and 12 schedules, and therefore, fulfils this basic requirement of a federal government. In fact, the Indian Constitution is the most elaborate Constitution of the world. 2.Supremacy of the Constitution: India’s Constitution is also supreme and not the hand-made of either the Centre or of the States. If for any reason any organ of the State dares to violate any provision of the Constitution, the courts of laws are there to ensure that dignity of the Constitution is upheld at all costs. 3.Rigid Constitution: The Indian Constitution is largely a rigid Constitution. All the provisions of the Constitution concerning Union-State relations can be amended only by the joint actions of the State Legislatures and the Union Parliament. Such provisions can be amended only if the amend­ment is passed by a two-thirds majority of the members present and voting in the Parliament (which must also constitute the absolute majority of the total membership) and ratified by at least one-half of the States.

1) Federalism: It refers to the existence of more than one level of government in the country. These are at the state and at the central levels. Citizens are governed by laws & policies made by each of these levels of government.

2) Parliamentary Form of Government: The Constitution of Indian guarantees universal adult suffrage for all citizens. This means every citizen of the country irrespective of his/her social background have a direct role in electing their representatives.

Representatives are thus accountable to the people in a parliamentary form of government.

3) Separation of Powers: There are three organs of the State: (a) the Legislature (b) the Executive and (c) the Judiciary.

a)The legislature refers to our elected representative; those who makes laws.

b) The executive is a smaller group of people who are responsible for implementing laws and running the government.

c) The judiciary refers to the system of courts in the country; who settles disputes and makes sure that laws are obeyed.

Each organ acts as a check on the other organs ofthe State and this ensures the balance of power between all three.

4) Fundamental Rights:

(i) The Fundamental Rights are referred to as the ‘conscience’ of Indian Constitution. Fundamental Rights protect citizens against the arbitrary and absolute exercise of power by the state.

(ii) The Constitution guarantees the rights of individuals against the State as well as against other individuals.

(iii) There are six Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution, which are: (i) Right to Equality; (ii) Right to Freedom; (iii) Right against Exploitation; (iv) Right to Freedom of Religion; (v) Cultural and Educational Rights; (vi) Right to Freedom of Religion; (iv) Right to Constitution Remedies.

(iv) In addition to Fundamental Rights, the Constitution has a section called Directive Principles of State Policy. It ensures greater social and economic reforms and to serve as a guide to independent Indian state to institute laws and policies that help reduce the poverty of the masses.

5) Secularism

A secular state is one in which the state does not officially promote any one religion as the state religion.

The Constitution plays a crucial role in laying out the ideals that we would like all citizens of the country to adhere to, including the representatives that we elect to rule us.

Correct

Resonance

It is given by Heisenberg.

He took a molecule of ozone. Its structure was represented as:

According to the structure, it is clearly seen that it has one double bond and another single bond. So, obviously the bond lengths will be different. For double bond between oxygen atoms, the bond length is 121pm and for single bond it is 148pm.

Resonance structures: Is defined as difference  between actual bond energy and energy of most stable resonating structures.

 

           

• Resonance averages the bond characteristics of a molecule as a whole.
• Resonance stabilizes the molecule because energy of the resonance hybrid is less than the energy of any canonical forms.

A thermal decomposition reaction can be defined as a decomposition reaction which is activated by thermal energy. In other words, a thermal decomposition reaction requires energy to be supplied to the reactants in the form of heat. Such reactions are generally endothermic since energy is required to break the chemical bonds and separate the constituent elements. A common example of a thermal decomposition reaction is provided below.

CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂

When heated, calcium carbonate decomposes into calcium oxide and carbon dioxide. This process is employed in the manufacturing of quick lime, which is an important substance in many industries.

Thermal decomposition reaction is a reaction which use heat/thermal to dissociate a single compound into two or more compounds

Online predators

Which of the following trap small children into inappropriate relations?

(a) Online predators (b) Worm (c) Trojan Horse (d) Antivirus

Ans (a) Online predators

Online predators

a. India at the time of independence was confronted with may problems and challenges.
b.  Partition of the country brought about most tragic, abrupt transfer of population. 
c. The religious minorities became worst victims, , the country witnessed worst form of communal riots.,  The partition of the Country brought about the problem of religious minorities. The Constitution had to preserve their right and dignity which it did by providing equal rights and declaring India to be a secular state.
d. There was a problem of Princely states that surfaced after the Independence. The British had left the Princely rulers to decide their fate of merging either with Pakistan or India to them, which appeared to be the colossal task.
e. India also faced economic problems with country being reduced to abject poverty, facing famines, droughts
f. There was problem related to framing new constitution establishing democratic structure, institutions.
g. In Independent India.,even though our Constitution established formal equality by means of rights and equal opportunities, these principles have not been wholly implemented in reality.
 h. A lot needs to done to make these rights and principles a reality. For example, even though law does not discriminate anybody on the basis of caste, people belonging to lower caste are still discriminated and are treated unequally. 
i. Establishing equality, social economic democracy  in reality is a continuous struggles by the disadvantaged group,who have suffered in the past and today are the victims of people's attitude which needs to be change.
j. Caste based discrimination continues to haunt our society.
k. Wide disparities continue to exist between the rich and the poor. A large proportion of our population continues to remain below poverty line, for them survival is a struggle.
l. Like wise, even though principle of secularism form part of our constitution, communal riots in independent India raised misgivings about the secular status of  our country.

There are 3 sources of internation law: treaties, customs and icj decision

a n s w e r
She felt Wanda lied about her dresses
- Wanda wasn’t ordinary as she had a funny name
- she believed that she was just having fun and didn’t mean harm

16

3n - 2 = 46 Solution ?? 3n = 46 + 2 = 48 n = 48 ÷ 3 n = 16

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3n-2=46 3n=46+2 3n=48 N=48/3 N=16

3n - 2 =46

3n = 46 + 2

3n = 48

n = 48/3

n = 16

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