ब्याज, ऋणदाता के लिए एक मुआवजा होता है जो उसे, क) मूल धन के जोखिम के लिए दिया जाता है जिसे ऋण जोखिम कहा जाता है; और ख) अन्य उपयोगी निवेश को छोड़ देने के लिए दिया जाता है जिसे उधार दी गयी संपत्ति द्वारा किया जा सकता था।

Mudra vinimey Ka sadan hota hai

आप अपना बकाया भुगतान करने के लिये चेक का इस्तेमाल भी कर सक्ते हैं। चेक पर भुगतान पाने वाले व्यक्ति या संस्था का नाम और भुगतान की जाने वाली राशि को लिखना होता है। उसके बाद चेक जारी करने वाले व्यक्ति को चेक के नीचे हस्ताक्षर करना होता है।

You can also use cheques to pay your dues. The cheques has to be written on the name of the person or institution receiving the payment and the amount to be paid. After that the person issuing the check has to sign under the cheque

ITALY की एकीकरण प्रक्रिया 3 प्राथमिक नेताओं Giuseppe Garibaldi, Count Cavour, और Victory Emmanuel II का काम था।
इटली को 7 राज्यों में विभाजित किया गया था जिसमें केवल सार्डिनिया-पीडमोंट क्षेत्र पर इटली की रियासत का शासन था।
उत्तरी क्षेत्र को ऑस्ट्रियन-हैब्सबर्ग राजवंश द्वारा नियंत्रित किया गया था, मध्य क्षेत्र फ्रांस के पोप और दक्षिणी क्षेत्र स्पेन के बॉर्बन राजाओं द्वारा शासित था।
मेजीनी द्वारा स्थापित गुप्त समाजों जैसे यंग इटली और यंग यूरोप के साथ, इटली का एकीकरण शुरू हुआ।
फ्रांस के साथ कूटनीति के अपने पूर्ण व्यवहार के साथ, काउंट कैवोर ने ऑस्ट्रियाई लोगों पर काबू पा लिया और उत्तरी इटली को मुक्त कर दिया।
गैरीबाल्डी ने स्पेन के बोरबोन राजाओं को अपने सशस्त्र स्वयंसेवकों के साथ हरा दिया, जिन्हें लाल शर्ट कहा जाता है, जो दो सिसिली के राज्य को मुक्त करता है।
इमैनुएल की दूसरी जीत ने फ्रांस के चबूतरे पर कब्जा कर लिया और दक्षिणी क्षेत्र को मुक्त कर दिया और इटली के एकीकरण को पूरा किया, और एकीकृत इटली के सम्राट की घोषणा की गई।

जर्मनी का एकीकरण:
1848 में जर्मनी में नए उभरे मध्य वर्ग ने कई जर्मन राज्यों को एकजुट करने की कोशिश की, जो एक निर्वाचित निकाय द्वारा शासित एक राष्ट्र राज्य में राजशाही और बड़े भूस्वामियों द्वारा दबा दिए गए थे।
एक जर्मन राज्य प्रशिया ने विभिन्न जर्मन राज्यों को एकजुट करने में नेतृत्व किया। प्रशिया के मुख्यमंत्री ओटो वॉन बिस्मार्क का उद्देश्य प्रशिया सेना और नौकरशाही की मदद से एकीकरण के लक्ष्य को प्राप्त करना था।
सात वर्षों में फैला, ऑस्ट्रियाई, फ्रांसीसी और डेनिश सेनाओं की मदद से प्रशिया की सेना ने तीन युद्ध लड़े और सभी छोटे जर्मन राज्यों को सफलतापूर्वक शामिल किया। इसने जर्मन एकीकरण के पूरा होने की प्रक्रिया को चिह्नित किया।
जर्मन एकीकरण 1871 में पूरा हुआ और उसी वर्ष विलियम प्रथम को वर्साय के पैलेस में जर्मनी का सम्राट घोषित किया गया।
जर्मनी के एकीकरण की प्रक्रिया ने प्रशिया राज्य की शक्ति का प्रदर्शन किया। जर्मनी में बैंकिंग, मुद्रा, प्रशासन और न्यायपालिका में कई नए सुधार शुरू किए गए थे।

The formula of moment inertia in terms of the radius of gyration is given as follows:

I = mk²       (1)

where I is the moment of inertia and m is the mass of the body

Accordingly, the radius of gyration is given as follows

k= √  l / m      (2)

 

The unit of the radius of gyration is mm. By knowing the radius of gyration, one can find the moment of inertia of any complex body equation (1)  without any hassle.

Consider a body having n number of particles each having a mass of m. Let the perpendicular distance from the axis of rotation be given by r₁, r₂, r₃,…,r_n. We know that the moment of inertia in terms of radius of gyration is given by the equation (1). Substituting the values in the equation, we get the <a href="https://byjus.com/jee/moment-of-inertia/">moment of inertia</a> of the body as follows

………… (3)

If all the particles have the same mass then equation (3) becomes

We can write mn as M which signifies the total mass of the body. Now the equation becomes

………… (4)

From equation (4), we get

From the above equation, we can infer that the radius of gyration can also be defined as the root-mean-square distance of various particles of the body from the axis of rotation.

In order to find the mean value, we will use direct method because the numerical value of f_i and x_i are small.

Find the midpoint of the given interval using the formula.

Midpoint (x_i) = (upper limit + lower limit)/2

No. of plants (Class interval)	No. of houses Frequency (fi)	Mid-point (xi)	fixi
0-2	1	1	1
2-4	2	3	6
4-6	1	5	5
6-8	5	7	35
8-10	6	9	54
10-12	2	11	22
12-14	3	13	39
	Sum fi = 20		Sum fixi = 162

The formula to find the mean is:

Mean = x̄ = ∑f_i x_i /∑f_i 

= 162/20

= 8.1

Therefore, the mean number of plants per house is 8.1

 

Click for more:<a data-ved="2ahUKEwi37NKSyujtAhVBfisKHdgVAYkQFjAAegQIBRAC" href="https://mycbseguide.com/blog/ncert-solutions-for-class-10-maths-exercise-14-1/" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://mycbseguide.com/blog/ncert-solutions-for-class-10-maths-exercise-14-1/&ved=2ahUKEwi37NKSyujtAhVBfisKHdgVAYkQFjAAegQIBRAC" rel="noopener" target="_blank">NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Exercise 14.1 ...</a>

In e

Discipline is an important virtue in one's life. Discipline means complete obedience to certain rules and regulations. Life without discipline is just like a house without a roof. It is absolutely essential for successful life.

Discipline is the structural and fundamental unit of a successful person. It is essential for us in home, for soldiers in battlefield, for students in school, for players in playground. A team of experienced players often lose the match because of indiscipline in the team. A horrible battle can be won by a disciplined army.

Discipline is very important in a student's life. He must obey his teachers, must abide by the rules of school. He should be sincere, dedicated, firm and focus his goals. If he violates, then he suffers a great deal in his future.

As a student is the future of our country, so, he needs to be very punctual to his routine, hard working, healthy and fit. Discipline demands self-control and dedication. It let to the formation of a good society and nation as well.

In terrace farming steps are cut out on the slopes of the hills making terraces. Crops are then grown on it. It cuts down the speed of water and thus reduces soil erosion.

टैरेस में खेती के कदम पहाड़ियों की ढलानों पर छतों को काटकर बनाए जाते हैं। फिर उस पर फसलें उगाई जाती हैं। यह पानी की गति को कम कर देता है और इस प्रकार मिट्टी के कटाव को कम करता है।

Pk kaise ho bro

Kha ho sab..??

The word Filament itself refers to the wire or thread inside the bulb which lights up when you turn it on.

 

The word Filament itself refers to the wire or thread inside the bulb which lights up when you turn it on.

Extra explanation:

 When electric current goes through the filament, the filament glows. It may also be known as the electron emitting element in a vacuum tube. To make the bulb produce more light,the filament is usually made of coils of thin wire, also known as the coiled coil in order to get more emmision.

Generally, Filaments in incandescent light bulbs are made of tungsten as its melting point is very high.

INTRODUCTION TO VISUAL BASIC Visual Basic is a high-level programming language that offers a Graphical User Interface for designing and developing programs as compared to QBASIC that offers a text-only environment. Visual Basic offers an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) for writing programs. An IDE provides a common environment for designing, editing and removing errors in the programs. Visual Basic is also referred to as an event-driven programming language. An event is the occurrence of some user-generated actions such as click and keypress. In Visual Basic, the code statements are executed in response to events

Chapter 5 Question 8

INTRODUCTION TO VISUAL BASIC
Visual Basic is a high-level programming language that offers a Graphical User Interface for designing and developing programs as compared to QBASIC that offers a text-only environment. Visual Basic offers an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) for writing programs. An IDE provides a common environment for designing, editing and removing errors in the programs.
Visual Basic is also referred to as an event-driven programming language. An event is the occurrence of some user-generated actions such as click and keypress. In Visual Basic, the code statements are executed in response to events

First take LCM of all Fractions 8,12,7,12,16 That will be 2×2×2×2×2×7=16×14 =224 Then see that 224 comes on which number in each of denominator(i.e. 8,12,7,12,16). Then multiply the number on which 224 comes in denominator by numerator. Then add all and at last simplify it and hence, your answer comes.

Thank you

The salts which contain water of crystallisation are called hydrated salts.

 For Ex:

1)Copper Sulphate crystals contain 5 molecules of water of crystallisation(CuSO₄.5H₂O)

It is blue in colour.

 

2)Sodium carbonate crystals contains 10 molecules of water of crystallisation(Na₂CO₃.10H₂O)

 

3)Calcium sulphate crystals contains 2 molecules of water of crystallisation(CaSO₄.2H₂0)

The form of government in which the constitution concentrates all powers in the single central government is known as a Unitary government.

The characteristics of a Unitary government are mentioned below:

i. Single government: In a Unitary government, there is only one integrated system of government. The central government consisting of a legislature and an executive exercises powers over the territory of the entire state. Accordingly, supreme power belongs to the central government alone.

ii. Concentration of power: Concentration of power in a single centre is the basis of a Unitary government. There is no constitutional division and distribution of powers.

iii. Administrative units at the mercy of the centre: The administrative units created under a Unitary government have no constitutional existence. Therefore, these can be abolished or reorganized without amending the constitution.

iv.Supremacy of Legislature: In a Unitary system, there is one supreme legislature. It is the supreme law-making body in the land. Its actions are not subject to judicial review. For instance, theoretically, the British Constitution establishes supremacy of Parliament. There is no judicial review and no authority can declare the laws made by Parliament as unconstitutional.

v. Single citizenship: In a Unitary government, there is only one citizenship-the citizenship of the whole country.

CH₃COOH

Acetic acid, systematically named ethanoic acid, is a colourless liquid organic compound with the chemical formula CH₃COOH. When undiluted, it is sometimes called glacial acetic acid. Vinegar is no less than 4% acetic acid by volume, making acetic acid the main component of vinegar apart from water. 

Forest conservation is the practice of planning and maintaining forested areas for the benefit and sustainability of future generations. When we conserve forests, we conserve soil by preventing soil erosion. They also maintain the fertility of soil. Similarly, trees in the forest provide shelter and safety to animals. They also provide food to wildlife.

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Bhavya has a piece of canvas whose area is 552 m². She uses it to make a conical tent with a base radius of 7 m. Assuming that all the stiching margins and the wastage incurred while cutting amounts to approximately 2 m², find the volume of the tent that can be made with it.

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            r = 7 cm

12 CBSE NOTES NCERT EXEMPLAR CBSE SYLLABUS 2021 PDF MCQ QUESTIONS ENGINEERING COURSES EXTRA QUESTIONS NCERT BOOKS WORKSHEETS Learn CBSE NCERT Solutions for Class 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 Mystery of the Talking Fan Summary Class 7 English September 18, 2017 by Sastry CBSE  Mystery of the Talking Fan Summary In English The poem beautifully captures the movement of the much familiar and mundane objects around us, which in today’s time are a very essential part of our existence. The poem discusses the movement of a ceiling fan. The poet discusses the sound made by the ceiling fan comparing it to human chatter, though unknown and incomprehensible. Stanza wise Explanation of The Poem Stanza 1 Once there was a talking fan– Electrical his chatter. I could’t quite hear what he said And I hope it doesn’t matter Because one day somebody oiled His little whirling motor And all the mystery was spoiled… He ran as still as water. Reference The above lines have been taken from Maude Rubin’s poem, Mystery of the Talking Fan. Context The poet, in these lines, closely observes the movement of the ceiling fan, calling its noise chatter. Explanation The poem opens with the personification of the fan, being given human attributes such as the ability to talk and chatter. The poet calls the fan’s noise an electrical chatter. The poet is unable to comprehend what exactly it means and before the poet could succeed in decoding the mystery, somebody oiled its motor. Ever since, it functioned in such a smooth manner that no noise could be heard. The ‘talking fan fell silent.

The poem beautifully captures the movement of the much familiar and mundane objects around us, which in today’s time are a very essential part of our existence. The poem discusses the movement of a ceiling fan. The poet discusses the sound made by the ceiling fan comparing it to human chatter, though unknown and incomprehensible.

The poem opens with the personification of the fan, being given human attributes such as the ability to talk and chatter. The poet calls the fan’s noise an ‘electrical chatter.’ The poet is unable to comprehend what exactly it means and before the poet could succeed in decoding the mystery, somebody oiled its motor. Ever since, it functioned in such a smooth manner that no noise could be heard. The ‘talking fan’ fell silent.

Land answer

भारत निर्वाचन आयोग की शक्तियाँ और कार्य हैं

•   चुनाव की तारीख की घोषणा चुनाव आयोग करता है।
•    इसका सबसे बड़ा कार्य और जिम्मेदारी स्वतंत्र और निष्पक्ष चुनाव कराना है।
• मतदान के कुछ दिन पहले और बाद में यह आचार संहिता को लागू करता है। यह आचार संहिता का उल्लंघन करने वाले किसी भी उम्मीदवार को दंडित कर सकता है।
• चुनाव अवधि के दौरान चुनाव आयोग सरकार को कुछ दिशानिर्देशों का पालन करने का निर्देश दे सकता है और यह सुनिश्चित कर सकता है कि सत्ता पक्ष सरकारी शक्तियों का दुरुपयोग न करे।
• चुनावों के दौरान, प्रत्येक सरकारी कर्मचारी चुनाव आयोग के नियंत्रण में काम करता है और सरकार नहीं।

Diamond

It can also be prepared artificially but because of the high cost and poor quality, diamonds are seldom made artifically.

Structure

In diamond , carbon is sp³– hybridised . Each carbon is tetrahedrally linked to four neighbouring carbon atoms through four strong C-C , sp³– sp³ , σ bonds. This network extends in three dimensional and is very rigid.

1:-a ,2:- b

1:- a 2:- b

2.   burning of paper is irreversible process.

Irreversible changes are permanent changes. Reactants react to form an entirely new compound and cannot be reversed. Heating, burning, mixing, powdering are few processes which cause irreversible changes. 

1. In a reversible change we get back the original substance by changing the conditions.

Explanation:

Any changes which can be reversed or are a temporary conversion are known as reversible changes. The reactions which are reversible are called reversible reactions

Answer: The dog was assigned the task of fetching and carrying sticks, while the ox was assigned the task of ploughing.
उत्तर: कुत्ते को लाठी लाने और ले जाने का काम सौंपा गया था, जबकि बैल को जुताई का काम सौंपा गया था।

There is an another category called Forest-based industries based on raw materials.
Pharmaceutical or medical industry comes under this category
Forest-based industries: These industries use raw materials from the forest like wood. The industries connected with forest are paper, pharmaceutical, and furniture.

Basis of bulk and weight of raw material:

(i)Heavy Industries-

(a) Brassware

(b) Ship building

(c) Automobiles

(d) Oil

(ii)Light Industries-

(a) Knitting needles

(b) Fuse wires

(c) Electric bulb

(d) Paint brushes

(e) Watches

 (f) Sewing machines

Hmm??

Merry Christmas ☺️☺️

U too

Same to you

Same to u bro .... ...