CBSE class 12 History Understanding Partition class 12 Notes History in PDF are available for free download in myCBSEguide mobile app. The best app for CBSE students now provides Understanding Partition class 12 Notes Historylatest chapter wise notes for quick preparation of CBSE board exams and school based annual examinations. Class 12 History notes on chapter 5 Understanding Partition History Book 1 Book 2 and Book 3 are also available for download in CBSE Guide website.

CBSE Guide Understanding Partition class 12 Notes History

CBSE guide notes are the comprehensive notes which covers the latest syllabus of CBSE and NCERT. It includes all the topics given in NCERT class 12 History text book. Users can download CBSE guide quick revision notes from myCBSEguide mobile app and my CBSE guide website.

12 History notes Chapter 5 Understanding Partition

Download CBSE class 12th revision notes for chapter 5 Understanding Partition in PDF format for free. Download revision notes for Understanding Partition class 12 Notes History and score high in exams. These are the Understanding Partition class 12 Notes prepared by team of expert teachers. The revision notes help you revise the whole chapter 5 in minutes. Revision notes in exam days is one of the best tips recommended by teachers during exam days.

Download Revision Notes as PDF

CBSE Class 12 History
Revision Notes
CHAPTER – 5
Understanding Partition class 12 Notes History

Key concepts in nutshell

Sources: Oral testimonies – narrations, memories, diaries, family history and handwritten accounts.

Partition or Holocaust

1. Almost 15 million people had to cross borders
2. They were rendered homeless, having suddenly lost all their immovable property and most of their movable assets, separated from many of their relatives and friends as well.
3. Thus stripped of their local or regional cultures, they were forced to begin picking up their life from scratch.
4. The Holocaust in Germany is remembered and referred to in our contemporary concerns so much. Yet, differences between the two events should not be overlooked.
5. In 1947-48, the subcontinent did not witness any state-driven extermination as was the case with Nazi Germany
6. The “ethnic cleansing” that characterized the partition of India was carried out by self-styled representatives of religious communities rather than by state agencies

The power of stereotypes –

• The stereotypes of the extraterritorial and Pan Islamic loyalty comes fused with other objectionable ideas about both the communities, the Hindus as well as the Muslims.
• Some of these stereotypes pre-date Partition, but they were immensely strengthened because of 1947.
• The relationship between Pakistan and India has been profoundly shaped by this legacy of Partition.

Why partition took place –

1. Mr. Jinnah’s two nation Theory ( the Hindus and Muslims in colonial India constituted two separate nations can be projected back into medieval history).
2. The British policy of divide and rule.
3. Separate electorates for Muslims, created by the colonial government in 1909 and expanded in 1919, crucially shaped the nature of communal politics.
4. Hindu Muslim conflict and communal riots in different parts of the country.
5. The secular and radical rhetoric of the Congress merely alarmed conservative Muslims and the Muslim landed elite, without winning over the Muslim masses.
6. The Pakistan Resolution of 23rd March 1940 demanding a measure of autonomy for the Muslim-majority areas of the subcontinent.

Post-war development –

• Muslim league emerged as the sole representative of Indian Muslims in the provincial elections of 1946.
• Cabinet mission proposal of a loose three-tier confederation in 1946 which failed.
• Direct action day by Muslim league on 16th August 1946. On this day, violence spread to many parts of the country.
• In March 1947 the Congress high command voted for dividing the Punjab and Bengal.

Post Partition Developments

• The collapse of the institutions of governance.
• Gandhiji’s valiant effort to restore communal harmony and principle of Non-violence

· Gendering partition ——

• Women were raped, abducted and sold. Families were uprooted.
• Some began to develop new family bonds in their changed circumstances.
• But the Indian and Pakistani governments were insensitive to the complexities of human relationships and sent them back to their earlier families or locations.
• Preserving honor –
• Ideas of preserving community honor came into play in this period of extreme physical and psychological danger.
• The men feared that their females would be molested by the enemies, they killed their own women.
• For the community of survivors, the remembrance ritual helps keep the memory alive.

Understanding Partition class 12 Notes History

• CBSE Revision notes (PDF Download) Free
• CBSE Revision notes for Class 12 History PDF
• CBSE Revision notes Class 12 History – CBSE
• CBSE Revisions notes and Key Points Class 12 History
• Summary of the NCERT books all chapters in History class 12
• Short notes for CBSE class 12th History
• Key notes and chapter summary of History class 12
• Quick revision notes for CBSE board exams

CBSE Class-12 Revision Notes and Key Points

Understanding Partition class 12 Notes History. CBSE quick revision note for class-12 History, Chemistry, Math’s, Biology and other subject are very helpful to revise the whole syllabus during exam days. The revision notes covers all important formulas and concepts given in the chapter. Even if you wish to have an overview of a chapter, quick revision notes are here to do if for you. These notes will certainly save your time during stressful exam days.

• Revision Notes for class-12 Physics
• Revision Notes for class-12 Chemistry
• Revision Notes for class-12 Mathematics
• Revision Notes for class-12 Biology
• Revision Notes for class-12 Accountancy
• Revision Notes for class-12 Economics
• Revision Notes for class-12 Business Studies
• Revision Notes for class-12 Computer Science
• Revision Notes for class-12 Informatics Practices
• Revision Notes for class-12 English Core
• Revision Notes for class-12 History
• Revision Notes for class-12 Physical Education

To download Understanding Partition class 12 Notes History, sample paper for class 12 Physics, Chemistry, Biology, History, Political Science, Economics, Geography, Computer Science, Home Science, Accountancy, History and Home Science; do check myCBSEguide app or website. myCBSEguide provides sample papers with solution, test papers for chapter-wise practice, NCERT solutions, NCERT Exemplar solutions, quick revision notes for ready reference, CBSE guess papers and CBSE important question papers. Sample Paper all are made available through the best app for CBSE students and myCBSEguide website.

• Bricks breads and bones class 12 Notes History
• Kings Farmers and Towns class 12 Notes History
• Kinship Caste and Class class 12 Notes History
• Thinkers Belief and Buildings Culture Development class 12 Notes History
• Through the eyes of Travellers class 12 Notes History
• Bhakti Sufi Traditions class 12 Notes History
• An imperial capital Vijayanagara class 12 Notes History
• Peasant Zamindars and state class 12 Notes History
• Kings and Chronicles class 12 Notes History
• Colonialism and the Countryside class 12 Notes History
• Mahatma Gandhi and the Nationalist Movement class 12 Notes History
• Understanding Partition class 12 Notes History
• Framing the Constitution class 12 Notes History