M. Hamel wrote," La. vive France" which means that live long France. it signifies that he was a true patriot and loved his country very much.

A bullets-board had been put up at the Town Hall two years ago for every news and the announcement. All their bad news came from German occupations. The details of lost battles, the draft and the orders of the commanding officer put up on the bulletin-board. The huge crowd got new information from there.

A bullets-board had been put up at the Town Hall two years ago for every news and the announcement. All their bad news came from German occupations. The details of lost battles, the draft and the orders of the commanding officer put up on the bulletin-board. The huge crowd got new information from there.

A bullets-board had been put up at the Town Hall two years ago for every news and the announcement. All their bad news came from German occupations. The details of lost battles, the draft and the orders of the commanding officer put up on the bulletin-board. The huge crowd got new information from there.

Urine is mainly composed of water. Nitrogen wastes like ammonia and urea are alos excreted in urine. Other common constituents are sodium, phosphates, sulfate, and creatine, urobilinogen, etc. in minute quantities. Normally, soluble substances are excreted in the urine.

During the nineteenth century, nationalism emerged as a force which brought about sweeping changes in the political and mental world of Europe. The end result of these changes was the emergence of the nation-state in place of the multi-national dynastic empires of Europe.

Hari Singh first met Anil,when he was watching a wrestling match. Hari also commented that Anil looked rather like some "wrestler" himself,and that was the initial start of their conversation. As the conversation ended, Anil started to leave, but suddenly saw Hari following him. Surprised,he asked what his intention was. Hari Singh replied that he wanted food to eat. After a few words that were exchanged; Anil finally let Hari stay at his house. That's how their first meeting took place.

The First World War created a new political and economic situation in India.
(i) It led to huge increase in defense expenditure, Custom duties were raised,income tax was introduced to finance the war.
(ii) Villagers were called upon to supply soldiers, forced recruitment in rural areas caused widespread resentment.
(iii) Prices of essential commodities doubled between 1913 and 1918 leading to extreme hardship to the common people.
(iv) In 1918-19, 1920-21 crops failed in many parts of India resulting in acute food shortage.
(v) Influenza epidemic spread. According to the census in 1921, 12-13 million people perished due to famines and epidemics.

Maddie only hoped to find Wanda. She wanted to tell her that they were sorry they had picked on her. Also, that the whole school thought she was wonderful. She thought she would request her not to move away and everybody would be nice to her since then. She and Peggy would fight anybody who won’t behave nicely with her.

SELF Help Group are small groups of 15-20 members of rural people in particular women belonging to one neighbouhood who meet and saves regularly. The members of the group can take small loan to meet their needs on low interest rate.
Functioning:

• Most of the decisions regarding the savings and loan activities are taken by the group members.
• The group decides as regards the loans to be granted- the purpose, amount, interest to be
  charged, repayment schedule etc.
• Group is responsible for the repayment of the loan.
• Any case of non-repayment of loan, by any one member is followed up seriously by other members in the group.
• The SHG help borrowers overcome the problem of collateral.
• They provide timely loans for a variety of purposes and at a reasonable interest rate.
• The group provrdes a platform to discuss and act on a variety of social issues such as health, nutrition, domestic violence, etc.

In India, one cannot refuse a payment made in rupees because, by law, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issues currency notes on behalf of the central government. The law legalizes the use of rupee as a medium of payment which cannot be refused in settling transactions in India.

Valliammai was a cheerful girl of eight years. Curiosity about the things surrounding her made way towards gaining the worldly knowledge. Though quite young, she understood the importance of being mature. She was fascinated by the view of the town yet she did not get down the bus in her temptation. She even refused an offer of free cold drink from the conductor. Already a bit more mature than her age, she understood the mystery of life and death through her first ride on the bus. She realised that in a short span of time, people/ creatures that looked so lively a moment ago are snatched away by death. She was a mature girl when she began her ride but she actually returned as a mature lady.

Let us assume to the contrary that √3 is a rational number.

It can be expressed in the form of p/q

where p and q are co-primes and q≠ 0.

⇒ √3 = p/q

⇒ 3 = p²/q² (Squaring on both the sides)

⇒ 3q² = p²………………………………..(1)

It means that 3 divides p² and also 3 divides p because each factor should appear two times for the square to exist.

So we have p = 3r

where r is some integer.

⇒ p² = 9r²………………………………..(2)

from equation (1) and (2)

⇒ 3q² = 9r²

⇒ q² = 3r²

Where q² is multiply of 3 and also q is multiple of 3.

Then p, q have a common factor of 3. This runs contrary to their being co-primes. Consequently, p / q is not a rational number. This demonstrates that √3 is an irrational number.

A N S W E R

When sulphur dioxide is dissolved in water it forms sulphurous acid.

SO2​+H2​O⟶H2​SO3​

Sri Lanka has a diverse population. The Sinhalese community forms the majority of the population (74%) with Tamils (18%) who are mostly concentrated in the north and east of the island, forming the largest ethnic minority. Other communities include the Muslims. Among Tamils, there are two sub-groups. The Tamil natives of the country are called ‘Sri Lankan Tamils’ (13 %). The Tamils, who were brought as indentured labourers from India by British colonists to work on estate plantations are called the ‘Indian Origin Tamils’ (5%). Most of the Sinhala-speaking people are Buddhists, while most of the Tamils are Hindus or Muslims. There are about 7 per cent Christians, who are both Tamil and Sinhalese.

Prudential reason
1.Power sharing is good because it helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups
2. Since social conflict often leads to violence and political instability ,power sharing is a good way to ensure the stability of political order
Moral reason 
1.Power sharing is the very spirit of democracy.a democratic rule involves sharing of power with those affected by its exercise, and who have to live with its effects
2. People have the right to be consulted on how they are governed

Local Government elections are the largest government elections run in Victoria. Around 2,000 candidates contest more than 250 different elections across 79 councils. This section explains aspects of the local government election system in Victoria. More information on council elections can be found at the Victorian Electoral Commission (VEC).

Electric Motor:

An electric motor is a rotating device that converts electrical energy to mechanical energy. Electric motor is used as an important component in electric fans, refrigerators, mixers, washing machines, computers, MP3 players etc. An electric motor consists of a rectangular coil ABCD of insulated copper wire. The coil is placed between the two poles of a magnetic field such that the arm AB and CD are perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field. The ends of the coil are connected to the two halves P and Q of a split ring. The inner sides of these halves are insulated and attached to an axle. The external conducting edges of P and Q touch two conducting stationary brushes X and Y, respectively. Current in the coil ABCD enters from the source battery through conducting brush X and flows back to the battery through brush Y. Notice that the current in arm AB of the coil flows from A to B. In arm CD it flows from C to D, that is, opposite to the direction of current through arm AB. On applying Fleming’s left hand rule for the direction of force on a current-carrying conductor in a magnetic field. The force acting on arm AB pushes it downwards while the force acting on arm CD pushes it upwards. Thus the coil and the axle O, mounted free to turn about an axis, rotate anti-clockwise. At half rotation, Q makes contact with the brush X and P with brush Y. Therefore the current in the coil gets reversed and flows along the path DCBA. A device that reverses the direction of flow of current through a circuit is called a commutator. In electric motors, the split ring acts as a commutator. The reversal of current also reverses the direction of force acting on the two arms AB and CD. Thus the arm AB of the coil that was earlier pushed down is now pushed up and the arm CD previously pushed up is now pushed down. Therefore the coil and the axle rotate half a turn more in the same direction. The reversing of the current is repeated at each half rotation, giving rise to a continuous rotation of the coil and to the axle.

The commercial use of motor:

1. 1. 1. An electromagnet in place of permanent magnet.
      2. Large number of turns of the conducting wire in the current-carrying coil.
      3. A soft iron core on which the coil is wound.

The soft iron core, on which the coil is wound, plus the coils, is called an armature.