Right to Be Informed: A consumer has the right to have correct information about a product. There are rules which make it mandatory to mention ingredients and safety features on the pack of a product. Proper information helps a consumer to make informed buying decision. A pack of a product also needs to mention the MRP (Maximum Retail Price) and a consumer can complain if the seller asks for more than the MRP.

Right to Choose: A consumer has the right to choose from different options. A seller cannot just offer to sell only one brand to the consumer. The seller has to offer various options to the consumer. This right is usually enforced through laws against monopoly trade.

Right to Seek Redressal: If a consumer gets affected by false promises made by the producer or suffers because of manufacturing defect; he has the right to seek redressal. Suppose you took a mobile connection and the bill shows many hidden charges which were not explained to you earlier. Or the mobile company activated a ringtone without your permission. Then you can go to the consumer court to put your case.

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The necessity of a political party in democracy can be understood from the given points

• If every elected representative is independent, then no one will make promise for any major policy changes. The government may be formed but its utility will remain always uncertain. Non-party based Panchayat election also create same problems.
  The rise of political parties is directly linked to the emergence of representative democracies.
• As society became larger and complicated, they also need some agency to gather different views on various issues and to present these to the government.
• Political parties inform the people about the working of the ruling party. They talk about the problems of the state, the working and failure of the government and give suggestion for the upliftment of masses. Political party acts as a link between government and masses.
  Thus, political parties are necessary for democracy.

Ferrous Minerals: Ferrous minerals are naturally occurring inorganic substances that contain iron (Fe) as an element in the composition.

Nonferrous Minerals: Nonferrous minerals are naturally occurring inorganic substances that do not contain iron (Fe) as an element in the composition.

Ferrous Minerals: Ferrous minerals show high magnetic properties.

Nonferrous Minerals: Nonferrous minerals do not show magnetic properties.

Ferrous Minerals: Ferrous minerals are less resistant to corrosion.

Nonferrous Minerals: Nonferrous minerals are more resistant to corrosion.

Ferrous Minerals: Ferrous minerals are composed of mainly iron as hydroxide, carbonates or sulfides.

Nonferrous Minerals: Nonferrous minerals are composed of various elements and combinations.

Ferrous minerals: They are composed of a high percentage of iron.

Nonferrous minerals: They do not have iron in their chemical composition.

Ferrous minerals contain iron and they are magnetic whereas non ferrous minerals do not contain iron.

Ferrous in which iron is present

Commercial Agriculture

(i) Seasonal cash crops are culti­vated on large farms.

(ii) Carried on where labour is comparatively less.

(iii) Crop is cultivated mainly for the local market in the coun­try.

(iv) Returns from the field are quick but profits are compara­tively less. e.g., cotton, sugar cane. Jute, tobacco.

Plantation Agriculture

(i) Single perennial crop is culti­vated systematically and scien­tifically on large estate resem­bling factory line production.

(ii) Carried on where there is abun­dant cheap labour.

(iii) It is cultivated for export and for the country s market.

(iv) Returns from the field are after 5 to 6 years but huge profits are obtained, e.g., Rubber, tea coffee, spices.

• Champaran Movement (1916) in Bihar: To inspire the peasants to struggle against the oppressive plantation system.
• Kheda Movement (1917): To support the peasants of Kheda district of Gujarat, who could not pay the revenue due to crop failure and plague epidemic.
• Movement in Ahmedabad (1918): To organise a satyagraha movement amongst cotton mill workers against British atrocities

Champaran ,chauri chaura, Ahemdabad ☺️

(i) Linguistic States : After independence, in 1950, the boundaries of several old states were changed in order to create new states. This was done to ensure that the people who spoke the same language, share common culture, ethnicity or geography could live in the same state.
(ii) Language Policy : The Indian Constitution did not give the status of national language to any one of the languages. Though Hindi was identified as the optional language, but the central government has not imposed Hindi on states where people speak a different language. Besides Hindi, there are 22 other languages recognised as Scheduled Languages by the Indian Constitution.
(iii) Centre-State relations : Improving the Centre-State relations is one more way in which federalism has been strengthened in practice. Though Indian Constitution has demarcated the powers of the Union and the state governments but still the Union government can have influence over the state in many ways.
In the past, the Central government has often misused the Constitution to dismiss the state governments that were controlled by
rival parties. This undermined the spirit of federalism, and that of democracy. The judiciary has played a major role in improving the autonomy of the state governments because many a time, it has rescued state governments which were dismissed in an arbitrary manner.

Money and muscle power play an important role in elections. Political parties are mainly focused towards winning the elections. To achieve this aim, they are at times willing to use any method, however, unfair it may be. Political parties mainly nominate those candidates who can raise money for contesting elections. Rich people and organisations that heavily fund the party during elections can easily influence the policies and decisions of the party. Political parties also support candidates with criminal backgrounds in order to win elections.

I did so

Keep cursing your teacher. It will bring much more interest in learning ??

Try learn it thinking that you have to study it for the last year and if you have to be free from it study it for the last time and score good so you can leave it in 11th

You must try to create your interest in that subject

Post war recovery and breeton wood insstitutions were most important topics

All topics are important ...

Hi

You can look in important questions of this app. It has clearly explained

Types of Sources of energy – Conventional and non-conventional

1. Conventional sources of energy –
   1. Fossil fuels
   2. Thermal power plants
   3. Hydro power plants
   4. Biomass
   5. Wind energy

• Non – conventional sources of energy

1. 1. Solar Energy
   2. Energy from the sea –
      1. Tidal energy
      2. Wave energy
      3. Ocean thermal energy
   3. Geothermal Energy
   4. Nuclear Energy

Your ques. is too long

According to me sun is the most imp. Source of energy

In short ek sunar ki sau luhar ki ??

Govt. formed by. 2 or more parties is known as coalition govt.

An alliance is a relationship among people, groups, or states that have joined together for mutual benefit or to achieve some common purpose, whether or not explicit agreement has been worked out among them.[1] Members of an alliance are called allies. Alliances form in many settings, including political alliances, military alliances, and business alliances. When the term is used in the context of war or armed struggle, such associations may also be called allied powers, especially when discussing World War I or World War II.

Alliance means interconnection between any two subjects

Thanks bro

A govt formed by two or more parties at centre or at state levels. It is also known as front.

Jaldi answer do koi.......??

IIIII III III IIIIII. IIIIII IIII. IIII

In Madhya Pradesh, Jharkhand Chhattisgarh and Odisha , deforestation due to mining has cause sevear land degradation it can be reduced by proper treatment of chemical waste before discharge in river

Thanks to all who answered my que.

Means all the sessions it is mentioned in book

East champaran ,Bihar Kheda dis. Gujarat. Ahemdabad

Which places gandhiji went . tell me

All the places where Gandhi ji went to give the speach are very important

Maps from chapter 3- Nationalism in India.

It is the easiest way of transaction and also avoids the needs for coincidence of wants.

Because it act as medium of exchange

Becoz money is the most relevant way of exchange ...

Hii

Because it y the most efficient way of transactions

People of Vietnam had two religions namely Buddhism and confucianism.

Electromagnetism is a phenomenon in which electric current or fields and magnetic fields interact with each other .

1. The Rowlett Act of 1919 stated that government could detain any political prisoner without any trials for 2 years. This was to stop the political activities of nationalists. 2. The Jallianwala Bagh massacre of 1919: Under the command of Brigadier-General Reginald Dyer, 90 soldiers fired the people. The only exit had been blocked. Some 369 protesters were killed and over thousands of other people injured which also included children. Obviously after the incident, Gandhi lost any faith he had left in the British and declared it to be 'sin' to cooperate with them. One of the reasons for the movement was to avenge the injustice metted out to the victims. 3. Other reasons included economic hardships of the common man especially farmers and decline in Indian artisans because all handmade goods were being replaced by the British ones. --- Most of the activities were non-violent like boycotting the use of British products and their educational institutions, not going to work at the factories or farms, peaceful strikes and shouting of slogans. However, the movement did gradually grow violent (the Chauri Chaura incident) and Gandhi decided to withdraw the movement. Read more on Brainly.in - https://brainly.in/question/1467507#readmore

2019 sanple papers are best and ncert in tips

First clear your ncert and then solve sample questions and other extra questions from your study material.......

Ferrous Minerals Ferrous minerals contain iron content and are helpful in the development of metallurgical industries. Iron ore, chromite, cobalt, etc are the examples of ferrous minerals.
Non-ferrous Minerals These minerals do not contain iron content and play an important role in a number of industries like, engineering and electrical industries. Copper, zinc, lead and aluminum are the examples of non-ferrous minerals.

I Want a answer of 3 mark.

Minerals of iron are ferrous and other metals minerals are non ferrous

ferrous minerals contain iron in them but non ferrous minerals do not

What are the various methods of soil conservation?

Answer:
Methods of soil conservation:

1. Contour ploughing: Ploughing along the contour lines can check the flow of water down the slopes. It is called contour ploughing. It can be practised on the hills.
2. Terrace cultivation: Steps can be cut out on the slopes making terraces. It restricts soil erosion. It is practiced in western and central Himalayas.
3. Strip cropping: Large fields can be divided into strips. Strips of grass are left to grow between the crops. This breaks up the force of wind. This method is called strip cropping.
4. Planting of shelter belts: Planting lines of trees to create shelter also checks the soil erosion. Rows of such trees are called Shelter Belts. These shelter belts have contributed significantly to the stabilisation of sand dunes and in stabilising the desert in western India.

Methods of soil conservation:

1. Contour ploughing: Ploughing along the contour lines can check the flow of water down the slopes. It is called contour ploughing. It can be practised on the hills.
2. Terrace cultivation: Steps can be cut out on the slopes making terraces. It restricts soil erosion. It is practiced in western and central Himalayas.
3. Strip cropping: Large fields can be divided into strips. Strips of grass are left to grow between the crops. This breaks up the force of wind. This method is called strip cropping.
4. Planting of shelter belts: Planting lines of trees to create shelter also checks the soil erosion. Rows of such trees are called Shelter Belts. These shelter belts have contributed significantly to the stabilisation of sand dunes and in stabilising the desert in western India.

Under the Company rule the weavers suffered a lot.
(i) The Company appointed paid workers called gomasthas to supervise the weavers and collect supplies.
(ii) Unlike earlier times when the merchants lived in the villages, these gomasthas had no personal links with the weavers.
(iii) They acted arrogantly and punished weavers for delay in supplies. Because of this, often there were clashes between the weavers and gomasthas.
(iv) The Company often gave advance or loan to the weaver at the time of placing order. This bound the weaver to the Company.
(v) The weavers had to sell the goods to the Company at a dictated price.
(vi) The weavers were prohibited from contacting other traders or selling their goods to others.
(vii) The prices they received from the Company were exceedingly low - it drove the weavers to poverty.

The crops which are grown in winter from October to December and harvested in summer from April to June are known as rabi crop.
(a) Availability of precipitation during the winter months due to the western temperate cyclone.
(b) The success of Green Revolution in Punjab, Haryana and Western Uttar Pradesh.

Employment conditions under Organised sector
(i) Registered by the government.
(ii) Follows rules and regulations given in various laws.
(iii) Formal processes and procedures.
(iv) Security of employment to workers.
(v) Working hours fixed, overtime for extra hours of work.
(vi) Workers get benefits like providend fund, gratuity, medical benefits, paid leave, etc.

• Due to this revolution that Metternich, Austrian chancellor was forced to resign.
• The spirit of militarism grew in Europe
• The spirit of national integration grew steadily in all countries.
• The constitutional system of administration was recognised in place of the absolute monarchy.
• The labour class occupied a prominent place in the politics of Europe.
• The period after 1848 was the period of national awakening in the history of Europe.
• The Revolution of 1848 helped greatly in the propagation of the programme of national integration  

• Before the middle of the nineteenth century, the countries in Europe were in different.
• Various regions in Europe were ruled by different multi-national dynastic empires.
• These were monarchies which enjoyed absolute power over their subjects.
• Various technological and the ensuing social changes helped in developing the ideas of nationalism. The process of creation of nation states began in 1789, with the French Revolution.
• It took about hundred years for the idea to gain concrete shape which resulted in the formation of France as a democratic nation state.
• The trend was followed in other parts of the Europe and led to the establishment of the modern democratic systems in most parts of the world; at the beginning of 20th century. 

BECAUSE DAMS ARE THE MAIN ATTRACTION FOR TORISM AND IT ALSO HELP IN FARMING AND OTHER THING ALSO SO. DAMS WERE CALLED TEMPLE OF INDIA.

The earliest print technology was developed in China, Japan and Korea. From 594 AD onwards, books were printed in China by rubbing paper against the inked surface of woodblocks. The traditional Chinese ‘Accordion Book’ was folded and stitched at the side because both sides of the thin, porous sheet could not be printed.
For a very long time, the imperial state of China was the major producer of printed material. The Chinese bureaucratic system recruited its personnel through civil services examinations. The imperial state sponsored the large scale printing of textbooks for this examination. The number of candidates for the examinations increased from the sixteenth century, and this increased the volume of print.
By the seventeenth century, the use of print diversified in China because of a blooming urban culture.