It is going to end in India but not soon

The introduction of money resulted in the end of the barter system where goods were exchanged according to the needs. Now, money acts as an intermediate in the exchange process, and thus, it is known as a medium of exchange. Anyone can exchange his goods for money and buy commodities that are required by him or his family.
For examples, a fruit seller wants to sell his fruits in order to buy wheat. In absence of money, he will have to look for some person who wants to sell wheat and buy fruits. This is not easy and always possible. However, in the case of availability of money as a medium of exchange, the fruit seller just has to find a buyer for his fruits. Once fruits are exchanged for money, he can now purchase wheat from the market.

When any religion gets represented in Politics exclusively, this gives rise to Communalism. The beliefs of one religion are treated superior to another, the demands of any particular religion are raised while others are suppressed.

• This thinking of superiority deters a nation from unity. Every religion desire to form a separate political unit.

• In India Political mobilization on religious lines is frequent. The political leaders use religion as a tool to gain votes and to get elected.

• The Political party appeals or lure one particular religion over others.

• These above cases lead to Communal Violence.

• India has already witnessed such violence in past during India Pakistan Partition.

• Even Post Independence large-scale communal violence has occurred, example Gujrat Riots in 2002 among Hindus and Muslims.

Whats the queation

Horticulture=the production of fruits and vegetables on large scale . Sericulture =it is process of rearing silk from silkworm to produce silk fibre

Horticulture is the practice of production of both fruit and vegetable crops. India is a producer of tropical as well as temperate fruits.

Sericulture is the commercial rearing of silk worms. It may supplement the income of the farmer.

Cultivation of fruits and vegetables for commercial use is called horticulture. Rearing of silkworm for silk production is called sericulture.

hii here is ur ans

1) In Silence there are two communities' sinhala and Tamil.
2) Among Tamils the Tamil natives who are called, Srilankan Tamils and the Indian Tamilas whose forefathers come from India as plantation workers during the colonial period.
3) Most of the Sinhalas are Buddhist and Tamils are Hindus or Muslims. So in Srilanka the problem was who is going to hold power and enjoy the economic benefits.

Their language and religion not giving equal status and respect and discrimination in government jobs

Under globalisation, particularly after 1990, the farmers in India have been exposed to new challenges. Despite being an important producer of rice, cotton, rubber, tea, coffee, jute and spices our agricultural products are not able to compete with the developed countries because of the highly subsidised agriculture in those countries.During the British period cotton belts of India attracted the British and ultimately cotton was exported to Britain as a raw material for their textile industries. Cotton textile industry in Manchester and Liverpool flourished due to the availability of good quality cotton from India.

Globalisation is not in new phenomenon it was there at the time of colonisation in the 19th Century when European traders time to India at that time to Indian spices exported to different countries of the world and farmers of South India were interested to grow the crops till today is it is one of the important items of export from India under globalisation particle after 1990 the farmers in India have been exposed to new challenges despite being and improve important producer of rice cotton rubber tea coffee jute and Spices our Agricultural Products are not able to compete with developed countries because of the highly subsidies agriculture in those countries

Q1 q2 q3 q4 .................qx OK ??

Gram Sabha includes all the adult citizen voters of the

village. It is empowered to support or topple down the Gram Panchayat body.

The functions of Gram Sabha are

(i) It elects the members of the Gram Panchayat.

(ii) It supervises the work of the Gram Panchayat.

(iii) It approves the annual budget of the Panchayat.

(iv) It reviews the performance of the Gram Panchayat.

(i) Development of cotton industries in England : As cotton industries developed in England, industrial group; began worrying about imports from other countries. They pressurised the government to impose import duties on cotton textiles so that Manchester goods could sell in Britain without facing any competition from outside.
(ii) Growth of mills and falling demand :
With growing mill; and falling home demand British industrialists persuaded the East India Company to sell British manufactures in Indian markets as well.
(iii) Two edge policy : To sell its manufactures in India East India Company followed a two edged policy i.e. no taxes on import; but high taxes on exports.
(iv) Manchester goods in India : Cotton weavers and small producer; in India thus faced two problems at the same time, their export market collapsed and the local market shrank, being glutted with Manchester imports. Produced by machines at lower costs, the imported cotton goods were so cheap that weavers could no: easily compete with them.
(v) Shortage of raw material : By the 1860;, weavers faced a new problem. They could not get sufficient supply of raw cotton of good quality When the American Civil War broke out and cotton supplies from the US were cut off. Britain turned to India. .As raw cotton exports from India increased, the price of raw cotton shot up. Weavers in India were starved of supplies and forced to buy raw cotton at exorbitant prices. In this, situation weaving could not pay.

1.Ths frankfurt parliament- The frankfurt parliament tries its best for the unification of germany under the leadership of king william 4th of Prussia but it failed.. 2.Unification under the leadership of prussia- Prussia took on the leadership of the movement of National unification. Its chief minister otto von brismark carried out the movement for unification with the help of army and bureaucracy . 3. Role of brismark - Brismarck was one of the greatest sons of Prussia who accomplished the supreme task of unification of germany. He convinced that this unification could be achieved only by the princes not by the people. He wanted to achieve his aim by not merging prussia into germany but he wanted expanding prussia into germany. 4. Three wars - Brismarcks object of unifying Germany was accomplished by three wars fought during a brief period of 7 years . 5. Final unification - The above wars ended in prussian victory and helped in completing this process. On january 18,1871 in the royal palace of versailles the king of prussian was crowned as the german empire.

According to gandhi ji in 1909 the british rule is established in India by the cooperation of indians if indians were not support this then the British rule was collapsed

The most important cause of the Non-Cooperation Movement was the Khilafat Movement started in 1919 which brought the Muslims and the Hindus on a common platform against the British rule.The Non-Cooperation Movement was a significant but short phase of the Indian independence movement from British rule. It was led by Mahatma Gandhi after the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre and lasted from August or September,1920 to February, 1922.

Non cooperation movement is started by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920 . It's main motive is not to do help of British . Teacher's in colonial school and colleges gave resign .peole deny to use connial cloths

Thank u

Over lapping social difference: If social differences overlap each other it may lead to social division and if one social difference is given preference then people would begin to think that they belong to different community. It always leads to social division and disintegration of the country. Example:- USA: The blacks are discriminated by the whites due to their poverty (racial discrimination).

Cross cutting social difference:  If social difference cross-cut each other we would find it difficult to find which group is against the other. These groups may have similar views on some issues and different on other issues.  It encourages diversity and accommodates unity. 
Example:- NETHERLAND: The main religion here is Christianity. They have division as Catholics and Protestants. Here class and religion cross-cut each other. Neither of them are rich or poor and do not have conflict between them.

Democracy describes a small number of related forms of government and also a political philosophy. Federalism is the system in which the power to govern is shared between the national & state governments, creating what is often called a federation.

Dividing the jobs and roles to people on the basis of gender is called sexual division of labour

1920

(i) As the national movement developed, nationalist leaders became more and more aware of such icons and symbols in unifying people and inspiring in them a feeling of nationalism.

(ii) During the Swadeshi Movement in Bengal, a tricolour flag (red, green and yellow) was designed.

(iii) It had eight lotuses representing eight provinces of British India, and a crescent moon, representing Hindus and Muslims.

(iv) By 1921, Gandhiji had designed the Swaraj Flag. It was again a tricolour (red, green, white) and had a spinning wheel in the centre representing the Gandhian ideal of self-help.

(v) Carrying the flag holding it aloft during marches became a symbol.

Domestic violence is not physical violence alone. Domestic violence is any behavior the purpose of which is to gain power and control over a spouse, partner, girl/boyfriend or intimate family member. Abuse is a learned behavior; it is not caused by anger, mental problems, drugs or alcohol, or other common excuses.

Ans. Some major features ofagriculture in India are given
(i) In most parts of India, agriculture is a primary activity that provides foodgrain as well as raw material for various other industries.
(ii) Three types of farming are found namely primitive subsistence farming in hilly and forested areas, intensive subsistence farming in densely populated areas and commercial farming.
(iii) Indian agriculture has three cropping seasons i.e. rabi, kharif and zaid.
(iv) Growth rate in agriculture is decelerating since 1957.
(v) Agriculture sector in India now faces challenges from international competitions and sectoral limitations.
(v) Institutional and technological reforms changed the face of thousand year old agricultural practices