The power shared among people in Belgium is as follows :
1) Dutch and French speaking ministers shall be equal in the central govt.
2) Many Powers of the central government have been given to state govt. The state govt are not subordinate to the central govt.
3) Brussels has a separate govt in which both the communities have equal representation.
4) There is a third kind of govt called community govt elected by the people belonging to Dutch, French and German no matter where they live.

(i) In 1956, an Act was passed which recognised Sinhala as the only official language, thus disregarding Tamil language.
(ii) Preferences were given to Sinhala applicants for university positions and government jobs, etc.
(iii) State shall promote Buddhism according to new Constitution.
(iv) Sri Lankan Tamil felt that none of the major political parties led by Buddhist Sinhala leaders were sensitive to their language and culture.

In both countries, there could be tension and conflict between different ethnic groups. In Belgium, the majority community of Dutch-speaking people could try to dominate the French and German-speaking people. This could lead to conflict — specially in Brussels. Brussels could have been partitioned as the ratio of the Dutch and the French was different from the rest of the country.

In Sri Lanka, the Sinhalese people, already in majority, could try further to dominate the Tamil-speaking people. It could even lead to a war.
Thus, size and population do not matter. Ethnic divisions, if not handled with patience and common sense, can lead to a civil war, division of the country and conflict between communities.

Simon Commission was a commission consisting of seven people who were asked to do a study on the reforms necessary to be made in the largest and the most important colony of the British. And its called Simon commission as it was headed by a person known as JOHN SIMON. It was sent to INDIA in 1928.

Sugarcane : But the best soil is the alluuial soil of the Ganga Plain and the black soil of southern India. Sugarcane exhausts the fertility of the soil.

There are many facilities which need to be provided for everyone. These are known as public facilities, for e.g. schools, healthcare, colleges, electricity, sanitation, public transport, safe drinking water, etc. The Constitution recognizes that the right to water is a part of the Right to Life under Article 21. So, it is the government’s duty to provide safe drinking water to every citizen. 
An essential role is played by public services and facilities in providing support services to create sustainable, healthy, viable, and cohesive communities. So that they can overcome social barriers and can achieve something. Those facilities which are not possible for any individual to access at economic cost are mainly termed as facilities provided by the state. Hence, the government provides such facilities to the public to ensure the quality of life. There are many public facilities, the government provides in day-to-day life. The government has to ensure universal access to a public facility. The government has to provide a facility either without a charge or at a charge which is affordable to the masses. One important characteristic of a public facility is that once it is provided with its benefit can be shared by many people. For example; if a school comes up in a locality, many children are benefited from that school. Similarly, if a road is built through a village then many people are benefited from the road.

• Plantation is a type of commercial farming. In this type of farming, a single crop is grown on a large area.
• The plantation has an interface of agriculture and industry. Plantation covers large tracts of land, using capital intensive inputs, with the help of migrant labourers.
• All the produce is used as raw material in respective industries. Since the production is mainly for markets a well developed network of transport and communication connecting the plantation areas, processing industries and markets plays an important role in the development of plantations.
• In India, tea, coffee, rubber, sugarcane and banana etc ., are important plantation crops

 Economy is the sum total of all the economic activities of a society. In other words it is the system of earning livelihood to satisfy human wants.

The conservative regimes set up in 1815 were autocratic. They did not tolerate criticism and dissent, and sought to curb activities that questioned the legitimacy of autocratic governments.Most of them imposed censorship laws to control what was said in newspapers, books, plays and songs and reflected ideas of liberty and freedom associated with the French revolution.

Jaliyanvalabad event: Ali brothers- Mohammed Ali and Shaukat Ali organized the Khilafat Movement in order to protest against the inequalities done to the Turkish people who had protested against Britain after the First World War. Turkey was significant to the Muslims because the Sultan of Turkey was also known as the Khalifa who is also the spritual leader of the Muslims.

The Khilafat administrators restraint the British government to treat turkey in the better way. Through this movement, Muslims were fascinated towards national movement in large numbers unitedly. The action becomes a part of the national movement. The Congress leaders participated in the agitation and promoted in organizing unity throughout the country. 

Khalifat movement: Jaliyanvalabad event:  On 10th April 1919, two nationalist leaders- Dr Saifuddin Kitchlew and Dr Satya Pal were arrested in Punjab under the infamous Rowlatt Act. On 13th April 1919, people gathered in a small park in Amritsar which was called the Jalllianwala Bagh, to protest against these arrests. The peaceful gathering was attended by men, women and children. General Dyer, a British military officer, stationed a regiment of soldiers at the only entrance of the park, declared the meeting illegal and without warning ordered his soldiers to fire. The firing lasted for ten minutes, till all the ammunition was exhausted. More than a thousand people were killed and over twice that number wounded. The massacre was worth calling genocide and it stunned the entire country. On 30th May 1919, Rabindranath Tagore renounced his knighthood. Gandhi returned the Kaiser-i-Hind Gold medal given to him for his work during Boer War.

Production of goods in large quantities after processing the raw materials into more valuable products is termed as manufacturing. For example: paper is manufactured from wood.

The sum total of value of final goods and services produced in the three sector of economy in a particular year is called the GDP of the country .
it is counted by adding the value of final goods produced in each sector of economy instead of intermediate goods.
in India it is measured by central govt ministry. 

Napoleon Bonaparte was an emperor of France. He ruled France from 1804 to 1814 and for a small period in 1815. He is called as the 'Child of the French Revolution'. 

A wide variety of social groups responded to the call of Non-cooperation and Swaraj given by Mahatma Gandhi during the Non-Cooperation Movement. Inevitably, each of their interpretations of the concept of Swaraj differed from one another. 

In the cities, students left government controlled educational institutions, teaching professionals resigned, and lawyers gave up their practices. Also, in many provinces except Madras, council elections were boycotted. Foreign manufactured goods were boycotted, liquor shops were picketed, and foreign cloth was thrown into huge bonfires. In many places merchants and traders refused to conduct commerce in foreign goods or finance foreign trade.

In the rural areas, the idea of Non-cooperation was interpreted as a fight against the landlords and talukdars who levied very high rents and other cesses on the peasants. In pursuance of self-rule, the peasants demanded reduction in revenue, abolition of the system of begar and boycotted exploitative landlords. Nai-dhobi bandhs were also organised by panchayats to deprive landlords of the services of barbers and washermen. In the tribal areas of India, the message of Swaraj was translated into militant guerilla movements against the exploitative policies of the British administration. The working class too interpreted the concept of Non-cooperation in their own way. The plantation workers of Assam saw it as a way of countering the draconian Inland Emigration Act of 1859 which disallowed them from leaving the plantation premises without permission. The plantation workers rebelled against this under the pretext of Non-cooperation and sought to retain a link with their place of origin.

The word ‘federation’ has not been used in the constitution of India, but the Indian Union was formed on the basis of federalism.

The Constitution originally provided for a two-tier system of government. The Union Government or Central Government represents the Union of India and the State governments represent the provinces. Later, a third tier was added in the federation; with the formation of Panchayats and Municipalities.

The cause of conflict in Belgium was that the number of Dutch speaking was 58 percent and French speaking people was 48 percent and only one percent was German speaking but on the capital city of Belgium that is Brussels where the majority of French speaking peopl was 80% but only 20% of Dutch speaking people so French speaking people wanted to rull by own method but Dutch speaking people opposes this so that there is conflict between them.

Organised sectors are the sectors where all the policies and regulations formulated by the Government regarding the general condition of employment are followed. Various Acts such as Minimum Wages Act and payment of Gratuity Act are followed.

In the organised sector, people enjoy security of employment. They are expected to work only for a fixed number of hours and any overtime work is paid. Paid holidays, provident fund, gratuity and medical benefits are given to the people. Many facilities such as clean drinking water, proper sanitation and safe working conditions are ensured to the people.

Nationalism and the idea of the nation-state emerged within the culturally and regionally diverse groups of Europe. Due to industrialization and transformation of society there emerged a middle class consisting of businessmen, working professionals, industrialists, labourers and working class people. Out of these, the educated people thought of uniting the culturally compatible sections of people in Europe. This led to nationalism and emergence of the idea of the nation-state.

The given link has all the subject question papers:

CBSE question papers 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005 and so advancing for all the subjects are available under this download link. Practicing real question paper certainly helps students to get confidence and improve performance in weak areas.

Click on the given link :

<a href="https://mycbseguide.com/blog/cbse-previous-year-question-papers-for-class-10/">https://mycbseguide.com/blog/cbse-previous-year-question-papers-for-class-10/</a>

CBSE question papers 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005 and so advancing for all the subjects are available under this download link. Practicing real question paper certainly helps students to get confidence and improve performance in weak areas.

Click on the given link :

<a href="https://mycbseguide.com/blog/cbse-previous-year-question-papers-for-class-10/">https://mycbseguide.com/blog/cbse-previous-year-question-papers-for-class-10/</a>

The term Life Expectancy simply refers to the numbers of years an individual is expected to live based on the statistical average. The life expectancy is one of the three major components of Human Development Index-the index which measures the human development of countries. The life expectancy varies from place to place and era to era.

India a federal country because of the following reasons:

• There are levels of governments—Central Government, State Government and Local Government.
• Each level of government administers over the same region, but they have their own jurisdiction in matters of administration, taxation and legislation.
• The Government at each level derives its power from the Constitution of the country. Thus, the Central Government cannot easily dilute the powers of the State or Local Governments.
• The basic principles of the Constitution and the rights given to the people cannot be changed by only one tier of the Government. It requires the consent of governments at both levels.
• Both levels of the Government can collect taxes from the people according to the guidelines of the Constitution of the country.
• The Indian Constitution contains three lists which contain subjects in which the Union and the State Governments may form laws. Only central government can make laws in the Union List and state government in the state list. Subjects related to the interests of both Central and State Governments are included in the concurrent list.