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  • 1 answers

Yogita Ingle 5 years, 2 months ago

Catenation : The self linkage is known as catenation. The property of catenation is responsible for the occurrence of innumerable oragnic compounds.

It is the binding of an element to itself through covalent bonds to form chain or ring molecules.

Examples : Carbon is the most common element that exhibits catenation property. That means it can form long hydrocarbon chains and rings like benzene.

  • 1 answers

Nila N 5 years, 2 months ago

Element Atomic Number. Valency Valency of Hydrogen 1 1 Valency of Helium 2 0 Valency of Lithium 3 1 Valency of Beryllium 4 2 Valency of Boron 5 3 Valency of Carbon 6 4 Valency of Nitrogen 7 3 Valency of Oxygen 8 2 Valency of Fluorine 9 1 Valency of Neon 10 0 Valency of Sodium (Na) 11 1 Valency of Magnesium (Mg) 12 2 Valency of Aluminium 13 3 Valency of Silicon 14 4 Valency of Phosphorus 15 3 Valency of Sulphur 16 2 Valency of Chlorine 17 1 Valency of Argon 18 0 Valency of Potassium (K) 19 1 Valency of Calcium 20 2 Valency of Scandium 21 3 Valency of Titanium 22 4 Valency of Vanadium 23 5,4 Valency of Chromium 24 2 Valency of Manganese 25 7, 4, 2 Valency of Iron (Fe) 26 2, 3 Valency of Cobalt 27 3, 2 Valency of Nickel 28 2 Valency of Copper (Cu) 29 2, 1 Valency of Zinc 30 2
  • 2 answers

Meghna Thapar 5 years, 2 months ago

Ophthalmoscopy is done as part of a routine physical or complete eye examination. It is used to detect and evaluate symptoms of retinal detachment or eye diseases such as glaucoma. The direct ophthalmoscope allows you to look into the back of the eye to look at the health of the retina, optic nerve, vasculature and vitreous humor. This exam produces an upright image of approximately 15 times magnification. The Large aperture is used for a dilated pupil after administering mydriatic drops.

Yogita Ingle 5 years, 2 months ago

Ophthalmoscopy, also called funduscopy, is a test that allows a health professional to see inside the fundus of the eye and other structures using an ophthalmoscope .

  • 5 answers

Ipsita Seal 5 years, 2 months ago

Metals can conduct electricity because of the free electrons present in it. These free electrons will move in a particular direction ( the direction of the flow of current ) when electricity is passed through it this conducting electricity.

Sabari Krishna 5 years, 2 months ago

Metal conduct easy because most of the metals will lose electrons , we have already studied the flow of electrons is electricity. Therefore in metals electrons can easily move . So that the metals are good conductor of electricity

Mukesh Maurya 5 years, 2 months ago

Metal conduct electricity because it is a good Conductor of electricity

Chandu G 5 years, 2 months ago

the close packing of the metal ions in the lattice the delocalised electrons can carry kinetic energy through the lattice. Picture 1.4 A cool lattice. If we heat the left hand end, then the energy will be carried along by conduction.Ionic vibrationsThe positive metal ions in a metal structure are packed closely together in a symmetrical geometric arrangement. They don’t move from their position in the lattice but they are constantly vibrating. If a metal is heated, the positive metal ions vibrate more vigorously. These ions collide with neighbouring ions and make them vibrate more vigorously too. In this way, the energy is passed, or conducted, through the metal.

Meghna Thapar 5 years, 2 months ago

Substances conduct electricity because they contain charged particles that are able to move. When a voltage is applied to a metal, the delocalised electrons travel through the lattice structure. The movement of these charged particles forms an electric current.  Electric current is the flow of electrons in a wire. In metals, the outer electrons of the atoms belong to a 'cloud' of delocalised electrons. They are no longer firmly held by a specific atom, but instead they can move freely through the lattice of positive metal ions. Metals are good conductors of heat.

  • 2 answers

Yogita Ingle 5 years, 2 months ago

Given, focal length of convex lens (f)

= + 40 cm = + 0.4 m

Power of lens = 1/f (in meter)

= 1/ (+ 0.4) m

= + 2.5 D

So, Power of convex lens is + 2.5 D.

Simrat Kaur 5 years, 2 months ago

Focal length = 40cm = 0.4m P=1/f P=1/0.4 P=2.5D
  • 1 answers

Vaibhav Singh Parmar 5 years, 2 months ago

Mendel's law of dominance states that in a heterozygote, one trait will conceal the presence of another trait for the same characteristic. ... By definition, the terms dominant and recessive refer to the genotypic interaction of alleles in producing the phenotype of the heterozygote
  • 5 answers

Manyatha R 5 years, 2 months ago

Silver + bromine = silverbromine

Shagun Tyagi 5 years, 2 months ago

thank you

Tarannum Jahan 5 years, 2 months ago

Example of photochemical reactions are:- 2AgCl ---------> 2Ag + Cl in the presence of sunlight The silver Chloride turns grey

Vaibhav Singh Parmar 5 years, 2 months ago

Hii

Vaibhav Singh Parmar 5 years, 2 months ago

Photosynthesis: plants use solar energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. Human formation of vitamin D by exposure to sunlight. Bioluminescence: e.g. In fireflies, an enzyme in the abdomen catalyzes a reaction that produced light.
  • 2 answers

Gaurav Seth 5 years, 2 months ago

Ferrous sulfate is an iron salt with the chemical formula FeSO4. Ferrous sulfate is an iron salt popularly known as green vitriol. Imferon and iron dextran are injectable iron. Ferrous fumarate, ferrous gluconate, and ferrous sulfate are generic names for oral iron. Ferrous sulfate is by far the best and cheapest for iron supplement.

Losmina X A , Roll No. 23 5 years, 2 months ago

FeSo4
  • 1 answers

Avii Singh 5 years, 2 months ago

a white area that grows over the eye as a result of disease
  • 1 answers

Meghna Thapar 5 years, 2 months ago

Ammonia doesn't contain hydroxide ions, but it reacts with water to produce ammonium ions and hydroxide ions. ... A weak base is one which doesn't convert fully into hydroxide ions in solution. When a weak base reacts with water, the position of equilibrium varies from base to base. Ammonia releases hydroxide ions when it dissolves, but only because the ammonia steals a proton from a water molecule: ... In the case of NaOH, the hydroxide ions come from the crystal lattice of the solid, and in the case of NH3 they come from dissociated water molecules whose protons have combined with NH3 to form, NH4+.

  • 4 answers

Arjun Arjun 5 years, 2 months ago

There are two types of kitne paper namely blue and red

Losmina X A , Roll No. 23 5 years, 2 months ago

Red and Blue

Nitin Mishra 5 years, 2 months ago

Blue when acid realise on litmus paper blue to red when base realise on litmus paper red to blue

Neha Kumari 5 years, 2 months ago

Blue and Red
  • 1 answers

Yogita Ingle 5 years, 2 months ago

When the valence electrons are represented as dots circling the elements it is known as the elemental structure with electron –dot.  

Thus for option i) we can write Sodium (2, 8, 1) = Na with one electron at the top. Again for Oxygen (2, 6) = O with two electrons each on three sides.

For Magnesium (2, 8, 2) = Mg with two electrons on the top.  

The formation of Na20 and MgO can be written as Mg2+ + O2 (2-).

In Na2O, Na+ and O2- ions are present and in MgO, Mg2= and O2 (2- ) ions are present.  

  • 3 answers

Jaat Shab 5 years, 2 months ago

Some concave mirror uses are listed in the points below. Shaving mirrors Head mirrors Ophthalmoscope Astronomical telescopes Headlights Solar furnaces

Losmina X A , Roll No. 23 5 years, 2 months ago

1.Concave mirror are commonly used in torches ,search- light and vehicle headlight. 2. Shaving mirror 3.dentists use concave mirror to see large image of the teeth of patient. 4.large concave mirror are used to concentrate sunlight to produce heat in solar furnace.

Yogita Ingle 5 years, 2 months ago

Some concave mirror uses are listed in the points below.

  • Shaving mirrors
  • Head mirrors
  • Ophthalmoscope
  • Astronomical telescopes
  • Headlights
  • Solar furnaces
  • 2 answers

Nikhil Kumar Singh 5 years, 2 months ago

1. It is major ingredient in drain and oven cleaners. 2. It is used in chemical manufacturing, oil refining, hydraulic fracturing, water treatment and metal processing. 3. It is used in the manufacture of fabric, plastic wrap, paper and soap 4. is used in purifying bauxite ore.

Yogita Ingle 5 years, 2 months ago

Uses of Sodium Hydroxide

(1) It is used for making soaps and detergents.

(2) It is used for making artificial textile fibres.

(3) It is used in the manufacture of paper.

(4) It is used in purifying bauxite ore.

  • 2 answers

Gaurav Seth 5 years, 2 months ago

magnification(m) = -3 (as image is real)
object distance(u)  = -10cm
image distance (v)=?

we know that   m= -v/u

-3 =  -v /-10

-3 = v/10
 
v =-3 * 10

v = - 30 cm


thus the image is 30 cm away from the concave mirror

A K47 5 years, 2 months ago

By the formula of magnification i.e. m=-v/u we can find image distance. Putting in values 3=-v/-10 as object distance is always negative in concave mirror. We get image distance 30cm. So the image is virtual.
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  • 2 answers

Anirudh Jaat From Haryana 5 years, 2 months ago

Right answer

Meghna Thapar 5 years, 2 months ago

When magnesium burns, it reacts with the oxygen found in air to form a powdery ash called magnesium oxide. Chemical equation: Magnesium plus Oxygen gives Magnesium oxide. When magnesium reacts with oxygen, it produces light bright enough to blind you temporarily. Magnesium burns so bright because the reaction releases a lot of heat. As a result of this exothermic reaction, magnesium gives two electrons to oxygen, forming powdery magnesium oxide (MgO).

  • 1 answers

Meghna Thapar 5 years, 2 months ago

Transport of water and minerals

Plants need water to make food through the process of photosynthesis and minerals for making proteins. Thus, a plant absorbs water and minerals from soil through roots and transport it other parts like stem, leaves, flowers etc. It is through two kinds of elements of xylem tissue called, xylem vessels and tracheid that water and minerals move from roots of a plant to its leaves.

Xylem vessels

Xylem vessel is a long tube made up of dead cells joined end to end. It is a non-living tube which runs from roots of the plants and runs through the stem and reaches every leaf. The end walls of the cells are broken so that an open tube is formed.

Xylem vessels do not have cytoplasm or nuclei and the walls of the vessels are made of cellulose or lignin. Other than transporting water and minerals, xylem vessel also provides strength to the stem and keeps it upright. This is because lignin is very hard and strong. Wood is made of lignified xylem vessels. Xylem vessels have pits in their cell walls where lignin is not deposited. Either xylem vessel or both xylem vessel and tracheid transport water in flowering plants.

  • 1 answers

Yogita Ingle 5 years, 2 months ago

  • Xylem transports water and minerals obtained from the soil.
  • Phloem transports products of photosynthesis from the leaves to other parts of the plant.
  • 1 answers

Yogita Ingle 5 years, 2 months ago

Kidneys play a very important role in human osmoregulation. They remove wastes and extra water from the blood to form urine. The kidneys regulate the amount of water in urine waste. Urine flows from the kidneys to the bladder through the ureters.

  • 1 answers

Yogita Ingle 5 years, 2 months ago

1. In humans, digestion of food takes place in the alimentary canal, made up of various organs and glands.

2. In the mouth, food is crushed into small particles through chewing and mixed with saliva, which contains amylase for digesting starch.

3. Food passes through the pharynx and oesophagus to reach the stomach. Gastric   juice  contains pepsin (for digesting proteins), HCl and mucus.

4. In the small intestine, carbohydrates, proteins and fats are completely digested into glucose, amino   acids, fatty acids and glycerol.

5. The villi of the small intestine absorb the digested food and supply it to every cell of the body.

6. The undigested food is removed  from the body through the ****.

  • 1 answers

A K47 5 years, 2 months ago

1/f=1/v - 1/u 1/v=1/f + 1/u In concave lens the object and image distance is always negative then 1/v = -1/60+(-1)/30 =-3/60 so 1/v = -1/20 therefore v is -20cm. The image is virtual and erect. The size of the image is diminished.
  • 1 answers

Ayush Kashyap 5 years, 2 months ago

F=1/p ,so f=1/-4 Si using formula 1/v-1/u=1/f So v(image distance or position )=-20/7 cm here -ve sign indicates that is concave or diverging lens ,so ans is 20/7cm~~
  • 1 answers

Gaurav Seth 5 years, 2 months ago

DNA determines the body design of an individual. The DNA that gets transferred from parents to offsprings makes them look similar. DNA copying is important for reproduction. Additional copies of DNA are made during replication which is necessary for the new cells formed after cell division. Moreover, some minor alterations during DNA replication are responsible for bringing variations in the long run.

  • 1 answers

Gaurav Seth 5 years, 2 months ago

Galvanometer
A galvanometer is a device (instrument) used for detecting feeble electric voltage, currents in a circuit. It has a coil pivoted (or suspended) between concave pole faces of a strong laminated horse shoe magnet. When an electric current passes through the coil it deflects. Its deflection is noted by attaching a pointer to the coil (or by using a lamp and scale arrangement). The deflection is proportional to the current passed.
The galvanometer coil has a moderate resistance (about 100 ohms) and the galvanometer itself has a small current carrying capacity (1 mA).

  • 5 answers

Mäñïšh Sharma 5 years, 2 months ago

206

Paru ? 5 years, 2 months ago

Adult has 206 bones & babies has around 300 bones

Nihar Ranjan Hota 5 years, 2 months ago

206

Saranya Sahoo 5 years, 2 months ago

206 for adult and around 300 of baby

Ayush Thakur 5 years, 2 months ago

206
  • 2 answers

Rewa Nimbhorkar 5 years, 2 months ago

Blood is a liquid connective tissue . It flows in vessels it is red in colour in human body and act as a transporting agent . Blood is mainly composed of plasma and blood carpscels . It has four main components are plasma , erythrocytes ( red blood cells ) , thrombocytes ( platelets) , leucocyte (white blood cells)

Yogita Ingle 5 years, 2 months ago

Blood is a fluid connective tissue that consists of plasma, blood cells and platelets. It circulates throughout our body delivering oxygen and nutrients to various cells and tissues.

It has four main components: plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. 

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