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what is the political and economical cause of Russian revolution?
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Preeti Dabral 1 year, 8 months ago

  1. In Russia most industry was the private property of industrialists. Workers were exploited by industrialists. Wages were very low and working conditions very poor. Working hours were long.
  2. In the country side peasants cultivated most of the land. But the nobility, the crown and the Orthodox Church owned large properties. In Russia peasants wanted the land of the nobles to be given to them.
  3. Tsarist Russia joined on the side of the Allied Power with the aim of making some military gain. Russian army lost badly in Germany and Austria between 1914 and 1916. There were 7 million causalities by 1917. Such huge defeats were humiliating and shocking for people of Russia.
  4. Karl Marx’s theory of scientific socialism appealed to the people. He told the people to overthrow capitalism.
  5. By the 1870s, socialist ideas had spread throughout Europe. Workers had formed associations to fight for better working conditions.
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