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In the given figure, abcd is …

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In the given figure, abcd is a square and angle pqd =90 degree .if pb =qc=Dr, prove that 1)qb =rc (2)pq =qr (3)qpr =45 degree .
  • 2 answers

Preeti Dabral 2 years, 4 months ago

Given: ABCD is a square, where PQR = 90and PB = QC = DR
To prove: (i) QB = RC (ii) PQ = QR
(iii) QPR = 45o
Proof:

  1. Here,
    BC = CD … (Sides of square)
    CQ = DR … (Given)
    BC = BQ + CQ
     CQ = BC − BQ
     DR = BC – BQ .......(1)
    Also,
    CD = RC + DR
     DR = CD - RC = BC - RC ........(2)
    From (1) and (2), we have,
    BC - BQ = BC - RC
     BQ = RC
  2. Now in RCQ and QBP
    we have, PB = QC … (Given)
    BQ = RC … [from (i)]
    RCQ = QBP … 90o each
    Hence by SAS(Side-Angle-Side) congruence rule,
    RCQ  QBP
     QR = PQ … (by cpct)
  3. RCQ  QBP and QR = PQ … [from (2)]
     In RPQ,
    QPR = QRP =12(180o - 90o) = 902= 45o
     QPR = 45

Nilanjna Singh 2 years, 4 months ago

Thanks
http://mycbseguide.com/examin8/

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