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In a rectangular part of dimension …

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In a rectangular part of dimension 50m×40m a rectangular pond is constructed so that the area of grass strip of uniform breadth surroundings, the pond would be 1184m², find the length and the breadth of the pond
  • 1 answers

Sia ? 4 years, 6 months ago

It is given that the dimensions of the rectangular park is 50 m {tex}\times{/tex} 40 m.
{tex}\therefore{/tex} Area of the rectangular park = 50 {tex}\times{/tex} 40 = 2000 m2
Area of the grass surrounding the pond = 1184 m2
Now,
Area of the rectangular pond
= Area of the rectangular park − Area of the grass surrounding the rectangular pond
= 2000 − 1184
= 816 m2
Let the uniform width of the surrounding grass be y.
{tex}\therefore{/tex} Length of the rectangular pond = (50 − 2y) m
Breadth of the rectangular pond = (40 − 2y) m
Now,
Area of rectangular pond = 816 m2
{tex}\therefore{/tex} (50 − 2y) {tex}\times{/tex} (40 − 2y) = 816
{tex}\Rightarrow{/tex} 2000 − 80− 100y + 4y2 = 816
{tex}\Rightarrow{/tex} 4y2 − 180y + 2000 − 816 = 0
{tex}\Rightarrow{/tex} 4y2 − 180+ 1184 = 0
{tex}\Rightarrow{/tex} y2 − 45+ 296 = 0
{tex}\Rightarrow{/tex} y2 − 37y − 8y + 296 = 0
{tex}\Rightarrow{/tex} y(− 37) − 8(− 37) = 0
{tex}\Rightarrow{/tex} (y − 8)(y − 37) =  0
{tex}\Rightarrow{/tex} y − 8 = 0 or y − 37 = 0
{tex}\Rightarrow{/tex} y = 8 or y = 37
For y = 37,
Length of rectangular pond = 50 − 2 {tex}\times{/tex} 37 = −24 m, which is not possible
So, y {tex}\ne{/tex} 37
Therefore, y = 8.
When y = 8,
Length of the rectangular pond = 50 − 2 {tex}\times{/tex} 8 = 50 − 16 = 34 m
Breadth of the rectangular pond = 40 − 2 {tex}\times{/tex} 8 = 40 − 16 = 24 m.

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