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what are proximal tubules?Explain their predominant …

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what are proximal tubules?Explain their predominant role in kidneys?
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Sia ? 4 years, 8 months ago

The proximal tubule efficiently regulates the pH of the filtrate by exchanging hydrogen ions in the interstitium for bicarbonate ions in the filtrate; it is also responsible for secreting organic acids, such as creatinine and other bases, into the filtrate.
The proximal tubule is responsible for the reabsorption of ~ 60% of previously filtered potassium. Solvent drag and diffusion have been proposed as the major driving forces of this process, and K+ is reabsorbed largely via the paracellular pathway.

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