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What is meant by monocotlyden and …

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What is meant by monocotlyden and dicotlyden with diagram
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Yogita Ingle 3 years, 11 months ago

<center>Dicot Leaves</center>

Monocot Leaves

Shape

Dicot plants have leaves that are relatively smaller and broader than monocot plants

Monocot plants have leaves that are characteristically longer and slender

Stomata

Stomata in dicot leaves are kidney-shaped

Stomata in monocot leaves are dumb-bell shaped

Arrangement of Stomata

Dicot leaves are hypostomatic – which means stomata are present on the lower surface of the leaf

Monocot leaves are amphistomatic – which means the stomata are present on lower as well as the upper surface

Nature of Orientation

Dorsoventral orientation

Isobilateral orientation

Leaf Surface Characteristics

Dicots leaves have a dark green upper surface and a light green lower surface

No such differentiation. Both sides have the same colour.

Size of Vascular Bundles

Large

Small as well as large vascular bundles are present

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