What is sustain of democracy in …

The following factors sustain democracy in India:

(i) Democracy is liked by almost all Indians. It is based on the principle of equality, freedom and brotherhood.

(ii) The framers of the Indian Constitution provided for a representative democracy in a liberal framework. Following are the main characteristics of liberal democracy:

(a) The government is formed by elected representatives of citizens and is accountable and responsible to them.

(b) More than one political parties compete for political power.

(c) There are periodic elections based on universal adult franchise.

(d) The competition for power is open and not secretive. It is through open elections but through secret ballot papers.

(e) Civil liberties, such as freedom of speech, religion and association, etc., are guaranteed.

(f) Pressure groups and other organised and unorganised groups are also allowed to operate in the system. They are also able to influence government decisions and policies.