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Why two hormones are produced in …

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Why two hormones are produced in females while in Male only one
  • 1 answers

Meghna Thapar 5 years, 1 month ago

Male hormones, such as testosterone, are usually referred to collectively as androgens. The female hormones consist of two principal groups: the estrogens (e.g., estradiol) and the progestins (e.g., progesterone).

Hormones are natural substances produced in the body. They help to relay messages between cells and organs and affect many bodily functions. Everyone has what are considered “male” and “female” *** hormones.

Keep reading to learn more about the female *** hormones, how they fluctuate throughout your life, and signs of a hormonal imbalance.

Types of female *** hormones
The two main female *** hormones are estrogen and progesterone. Although testosterone is considered a male hormone, females also produce and need a small amount of this, too.

Estrogen
Estrogen is the major female hormone. The lion’s share comes from the ovaries, but small amounts are produced in the adrenal glands and fat cells. During pregnancy, the placenta also makes estrogen.

Estrogen plays a big role in reproductive and sexual development, including:

  • puberty
  • menstruation
  • pregnancy
  • menopause

Estrogen also affects the:

  • brain
  • cardiovascular system
  • hair
  • musculoskeletal system
  • skin
  • urinary tract

Progesterone
The ovaries produce the female *** hormone progesterone after ovulation. During pregnancy, the placenta also produces some.

The role of progesterone is to:

  • prepare the lining of the uterus for a fertilized egg
  • support pregnancy
  • suppress estrogen production after ovulation


Testosterone

  • Small amounts of testosterone come from the adrenal glands and ovaries. This hormone plays a role in several body functions, including:
  • sexual desire
  • regulation of the menstrual cycle
  • bone and muscle strength
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