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A first order reaction has a …

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A first order reaction has a rate constant 1.15×10^-3 s^-1 . How long will 5g of this reactant take to reduce to 3g?
  • 2 answers

Gaurav Seth 4 years, 9 months ago

It will take 444 seconds for 5g of this reactant take to reduce to 3g

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

where,

k = rate constant  =

t = time for decomposition

a = initial amount of the reactant  = 5 g

a - x = amount left after decay process = 3 g  

Putting in the values we get:

Gaurav Seth 4 years, 9 months ago

Given that 
Initial quantity, [R]o= 5 g
Final quantity, [R] = 3 g 
Rate constant, k = 1.15 x 10−3 s−1
Formula of 1st order reaction,
We know that
              

or           
                

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