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If x+2 is a factor of …

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If x+2 is a factor of polynomial ax cube + bx square + X - 2 and the remainder 4 is obtained by dividing the polynomial by (x-2).Find a and b.
  • 4 answers

Madhav Manroa 4 years, 3 months ago

A = 0 ...B = 4

Arnav Yadav 4 years, 3 months ago

Oi

Gaurav Seth 4 years, 3 months ago

Let given polynomial p(x)=ax³+bx²+x-6 ,

i) If x+2 is a factor of p(x) then

p(-2) = 0

 By factor theorem 

a(-2)³+b(-2)²+(-2)-6=0

=> -8a+4b-8=0

Divide each term by 4 , we get

=> -2a+b-2 =0

=> -2a+b = 2 ---(1)

ii) If p(x) divided by (x-2) the remainder is p(2)

According to the problem given,

p(2) = 4

=> a(2)³+b(2)²+2-6=4

=> 8a+4b-4=4

Divide each term by 4, we get

=> 2a+b-1=1

=> 2a+b=2 ---(2)

Add equation (1) and (2) , we get

2b = 4

Substitute b = 2 , in equation (2) ,we get

2a+2=2

=> 2a = 2-2

=> 2a = 0

=> a = 0

 

Therefore,

Kushboo Sharma 4 years, 3 months ago

Nikal
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