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If x + y = 12 …

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If x + y = 12 and xy = 32, Find the value of x² + y²
  • 3 answers

Kanav Dumra 4 years, 4 months ago

X +y =12 and xy =32 The numbers which when multiplied gives 32 are 2 X 16 , 4 X 8. And in these numbers:- 8+4=12 So, X and Y are 8,4

R Maruthamani 4 years, 4 months ago

=X+Y=12 =XY =32 AS, 8+4=12 8×4=32 Therefore, X^2+Y^2=8^2+4^2 So,8^2+4^2=64+16 =80

Yogita Ingle 4 years, 4 months ago

  x+y=12 ------Equation 1

Squaring equation 1 on both sides 

  (x+y)² = 12²-----Equation 2

(a+b)²=a²+2ab+b²

Now comparing (x+y)² with (a+b)² here a=x and b=y 

So Equation 2 becomes 

  (x+y)² = 12²

  x²+2xy+y² =12²

  x²+y² = 144 - 2xy----Equation 3

But in question its given that xy= 32 

So, substituting xy = 32 in equation 3

   x²+y² =144-2*32

  x²+y² =144-64 = 80.

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