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A solid toy is in the …

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A solid toy is in the form of a hemisphere surmounted by a right circular cone of same radius the height of the cone is 10cm and the radius of the base is 7cm determine the volume of the toy also find the area of the coloured sheet required to cover the toy( use π=22/7 and √149=12.2
  • 1 answers

Yogita Ingle 5 years, 8 months ago

Given height of cone = h = 10 cm
Radius of base r = 7 cm
Volume of cone V1 = 1/3 π r2 h
                              = 1/3 π x 49 x 10
                             = 490 π / 3
Volume of hemisphere V2 = 2/3 π r3
                                          = 2/3 π x 7 x 7 x 7
                                          = 686 π / 3
So V1 + V2 = 490 π / 3 + 686 π / 3
                   = 1176 π / 3
                  = 1232 cm3
We know that curved surface area of cone = π r l
                                        {tex}= 22/7 x 7 x 12.2 (l = √r^2 + h^2 = √7^2 + 10^2 = √149){/tex}
                                                          = 268.4  
Curved surface area of hemisphere = 2 π r2  
                                                        = 2 x 22/7 x 7  x 7
                                                       = 44 x 7
                                                      = 308  
So total area to cover the sheet will be 268.4 + 308 = 576.4 cm2

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