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Relation between molarity and molality?

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Relation between molarity and molality?
  • 2 answers

Yogita Ingle 5 years, 10 months ago

Let the mass of given solute be W.

Let the volume of the solution be V.

Let the molality be m.

Let the molar mass of solute be M’.

Let the Molarity be M.

Let the weight of the solvent be W’.

Therefore the Molarity, M = W/M′∗1000/V ………(1)

Therefore the molality, m = W/M′∗1000/W′ …….(2)

Density, d = M/V

= (W+W′)/V

From (1)

V = W∗1000MM′ …………. (3)

From (2)

W’ = W∗1000/mM′

Therefore,

W+W’ = W+W∗1000/mM′ 1000M′[mM′1000m+1m]W′ …………(4)

By dividing equation (4) by (3) we get,

dM=1/m+M′1000 1/m=d/M−M′1000 m=M∗1000/(d∗1000)−M(M′)

Hence the relation between molality and Molarity proved.

Divya Shrivastav 5 years, 10 months ago

molarity - no. of moles of solute dissolved in per litre of solution molality- no. of moles of solute dissolved in per kg of solvent
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