What solution was suggested by the …

(i) Dr. Bhim Rao Ambedkar was of the opinion that only political empowerment would resolve their problems of social injustice.
(ii) Due to his efforts, Dalits began organizing themselves, demanding reserved seats in educational institutions and a separate electorate that would choose the Dalit members for legislative councils.
(iii) In 1930, Ambedkar entered national politics. In the same year, he organized the Depressed Classes Association to make them politically more strong.
(iv) He was nominated as a delegate of the oppressed classes for the Second Round Table Conference. In that Round Table Conference, he clashed with Mahatma Gandhi by demanding separate electorates for Dalits.
(v) He demanded a separate electorate for Dalits. To give them political power he signed Poona Pact. The Poona Pact gave the depressed classes reserved seats in provincial and central legislative councils.