What is unification of Italy??

Itly a fragmented state :-Before unification itly is divided into seven states. In which only one state is under the italian princely house named "Sedinia Pidemont" . Role of Gupisse Mazzine :- He was born in 1807 in Senoa. He form two underground society :- The Young Itly in Merssiles The Young Europe in Berene He want to unify itly by giving education to the people of itly but he failed. Role of Count Camille De Cavour :- Cavour was the chief minister of italin princely house in 1852 .He helped the Italian army to defeat the austrian army through a tractful diplomatic allines from the northern itly. Role of gupisse garibaldi :- He was also known as the "Hero Of Red Shirt". He marched towards the southern itly and get support of the peasants and kick out the Spanish rule from southern Italy. Role of Victor Emmanuel 2nd :- In 1861 victor Emmanuel is announced as the king of unified itly. ?? UNIFIED ??

Unification of Italy

• Italy was politically fragmented into various small states which were ruled by monarchies.
• During the mid-nineteenth century, only the state of Sardinia-Piedmont was ruled by the Italian monarchy. The northern states were under the Austrian monarchy, Central Italy was under the control of the Pope and the states in the south were under the control of the Bourbon kings of Spain.
• Giuseppe Mazzini was a revolutionary who actively supported the unification of the Italian states. For achieving this aim, he formed a secret society called ‘Young Italy’.
• The state of Sardinia-Piedmont took the responsibility of fulfilling this task after the failed uprisings in 1831 and 1848. The king of Sardinia-Piedmont, Victor Emmanuel II, was actively helped by his Chief Minister Cavour. Cavour led the process of the unification of Italy.

• In 1859, the state of Sardinia-Piedmont defeated the Austrians. In 1860, the Italian forces helped by Giuseppe Garibaldi and his volunteers marched into southern Italy and unified it with Italy.
• King Victor Emmanuel II was proclaimed as the king of united Italy. The complete unification of Italy was achieved in 1871.

<A4>i hpoe u understand

<A,B>Italy's unification, which was completed in 1870, was accomplished by the leadership of Camilo Cavour and Giuseppe Garibaldi. ... Therefore, Italy became unified though Italian leadership and foreign help. Cavour got the last push for Italian unification started in 1858 when he made a deal with France

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