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What are cyclotron

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What are cyclotron

Posted by Navin Kumar 6 years, 3 months ago

CBSE > Class 12 > Physics

3 answers

Kajal Tyagi 6 years, 3 months ago

Cyclotron(accelator) is a device which accelerates the charge particle. It is made up of two hollow D's. First is D1 and second one is D2. These are connected with an oscillator and placed in magnetic field . Whole system is kept in free chamber(vaccum). When a charge particle is kept in this system the two hollow D's changes the polarity one by one and charge particle starts accelerating.

Yogita Ingle 6 years, 3 months ago

Cyclotron:

Cyclotron is a device used to accelerate charged bodies to very high velocities (or high kinetic energies) using crossed (or mutually perpendicular) electric and magnetic fields
Cyclotron is based on the independency of frequency (of rotation of charged particle) on the energy (velocity) and radius (of revolution) of charged particle. The motion of charge , electric field, and the magnetic field are mutually perpendicular(θ= 90°), so:

fc = 1/T = qB(sinθ)/(2πm) = qB/(2πm)

Cyclotron is made up of 2 hollow metallic discs D1 and D2, semi-circular in shape and an oscillator.

Neha Choudhary 6 years, 3 months ago

It is an electromagnetic device use to accel.the heavly charge particals like protons

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