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Draw An angle of 135

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Draw An angle of 135
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Sia ? 5 years, 3 months ago

Given: A ray OA.
Required: To construct an angle of 1350 at O.
Steps of construction :

  1. Produce AO to A' to form OA'.
  2. Taking O as centre and some radius, draw an arc of a circle, which intersects OA at a point B and OA' at a point B'.
  3. Taking B as centre and with the same radius as before, draw an arc intersecting the previously drawn arc at a point C.
  4. Taking C as centre and with the same radius as before, draw an arc intersecting the arc drawn in step 1, say at D.
  5. Draw the ray OE passing through C.
    Then {tex}\angle{/tex}EOA = 60o.
  6. Draw the ray OF passing through D.
    Then {tex}\angle{/tex}FOE = 60o.
  7. Taking C and D as centres and with the radius more than {tex}1 \over2{/tex}CD, draw arcs to intersect each other, say at G.
  8. Draw the ray OG intersecting the arc drawn in step 1 at H. This ray OG is the bisector of the angle FOE, i.e. {tex}\angle{/tex}FOG = {tex}\angle{/tex}EOG = {tex}1 \over2{/tex}{tex}\angle{/tex}FOE = {tex}1 \over2{/tex}(60o) = 30o.
    Thus {tex}\angle{/tex}GOA = {tex}\angle{/tex}GOE + {tex}\angle{/tex}EOA = 30o + 60o = 90o
    {tex}\angle{/tex}B'OH = 90o
  9. Taking B' and H as centres and with the radius more than {tex}1 \over2{/tex}B'H, draw arcs to intersect each other, say at I.
  10. Draw the ray OI. This ray OI is the bisector of the angle B'OG i.e. {tex}\angle{/tex}B'OI = {tex}\angle{/tex}GOI = {tex}1 \over2{/tex}{tex}\angle{/tex}B'OG = {tex}1 \over2{/tex}(90o) = 45o
    {tex}\angle{/tex}IOA = {tex}\angle{/tex}IOG + {tex}\angle{/tex}GOA
    = 45o + 90o = 135o
    On measuring the {tex}\angle{/tex}IOA by protractor, find that {tex}\angle{/tex}IOA = 135o.
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