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Obtain all zeroes of 3x⁴-15x³+13x²+25x-30 if …

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Obtain all zeroes of 3x⁴-15x³+13x²+25x-30 if two of it's zero's are √5/3 and -√5/3
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Sia ? 6 years, 3 months ago

We have the polynomial f(x) = (3x4 - 15x3 + 13x2 + 25x - 30).
Since {tex}\sqrt { \frac { 5 } { 3 } } \text { and } - \sqrt { \frac { 5 } { 3 } }{/tex} are the zeros of f(x),
i.e., {tex}x=-\sqrt{\frac53}{/tex} and {tex}x=\sqrt{\frac53}{/tex}
i.e., {tex}x+\sqrt{\frac53}=0\;and\;x-\sqrt{\frac53}=0{/tex} so  it follows that each
one of {tex}\left( x - \sqrt { \frac { 5 } { 3 } } \right) \operatorname { and } \left( x + \sqrt { \frac { 5 } { 3 } } \right){/tex} is a factor of f(x).so using {tex}​​\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)=a^2-b^2{/tex}, we get
{tex}\therefore \quad \left( x - \frac { \sqrt { 5 } } { \sqrt { 3 } } \right) \left( x + \frac { \sqrt { 5 } } { \sqrt { 3 } } \right) = 0 \Rightarrow \left( x ^ { 2 } - \frac { 5 } { 3 } \right)= 0 \Rightarrow \frac { \left( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 5 \right) } { 3 }= 0{/tex} is also a factor of f(x).
Consequently, (3x- 5) is a factor of f{x).
On dividing the polynomial by (3x2 - 5), we get

{tex}\therefore{/tex} f(x) = 3x4 - 15x3 + 13x2 + 25x - 30
= (3x- 5 )(x- 5x + 6).
By middle term factorisation. We get,
={tex}\left(3x^2-5\right)\left(x^2-2x-3x+6\right){/tex}
=({tex}\lbrack(\sqrt{3x})^2-\left(\sqrt5\right)^2\rbrack{/tex}{tex}\left[x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\right]{/tex}
By using {tex}a^2-b^2=\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right){/tex}we get,
{tex}= ( \sqrt { 3 } x + \sqrt { 5 } ) ( \sqrt { 3 } x - \sqrt { 5 } ) ( x - 2 ) ( x - 3 ){/tex}             
{tex}\therefore{/tex} f(x) = 0 , so either factors can equated to zero to get the roots {tex}\Rightarrow ( \sqrt { 3 } x + \sqrt { 5 } ) = 0 \text { or } ( \sqrt { 3 } x - \sqrt { 5 } ) = 0{/tex}
{tex}\Rightarrow{/tex}(x - 2) = 0 or (x - 3) = 0
{tex}\Rightarrow x = - \sqrt { \frac { 5 } { 3 } } \text { or } x = \sqrt { \frac { 5 } { 3 } }{/tex} or x = 2 or x = 3
Hence, we get all zeros of f(x) are {tex}\sqrt { \frac { 5 } { 3 } } , - \sqrt { \frac { 5 } { 3 } }{/tex}, 2 and 3.

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