Trigonometry: In a right-angled triangle, the …

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Trigonometry:
In a right-angled triangle, the Pythagoras theorem states
(perpendicular )2 + ( base )2 = ( hypotenuse )2
Important trigonometric properties: (with P = perpendicular, B = base and H = hypotenuse)
SinA = P / H
CosA = B / H
TanA = P / B
CotA = B / P
CosecA = H / P
SecA = H/B
Trigonometric Identities:
sin2A + cos2A=1
tan2A +1 = sec2A
cot2A + 1= cosec2A
Relations between trigonometric identities are given below:
Trigonometric Ratios of Complementary Angles are given as follows:
sin (90° – A) = cos A
cos (90° – A) = sin A
tan (90° – A) = cot A
cot (90° – A) = tan A
sec (90° – A) = cosec A
cosec (90° – A) = sec A
NCERT Exemplar Problems and Solutions Class 10 Maths: All Chapters
Values of Trigonometric Ratios of 0° and 90° are tabulated below:
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