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Write about the germany unification and …

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Write about the germany unification and italy unification ?
  • 1 answers

Yogita Ingle 6 years, 9 months ago

Germany:

  • Nationalist feelings were widespread among middle class Germans, who in 1848 tried to unite different regions of the German confederation.
  • This movement was suppressed by combined forces of monarchy and military, supported by large landowners (Junkers) of Prussia.
  • Then Prussia's chief minister, Otto von Bismarck, took the leadership of the movement for national unification.
  • Three wars over seven years with Austria, Denmark and France ended in Prussian victory and completed the process of unification.
  • In January 1871, Prussian king William I was proclaimed German Emperor in a ceremony held at Versailles.

Italy:

  • Prime Minister Cavour and King Victor Emmanuel formed an alliance with France to overthrow Austria.
  • This alliance united northern Italy.
  • At the same time in the South, Garibaldi used guerilla warfare to unite southern Italy.
  • People in the south voted to join the people in the north, thus uniting Italy.
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