Describe the social composition of Europe …

Europe in the mid-18th Century No nation states because Europeans never saw themselves as sharing a common identity or culture. E.g., The Habsburg Empire of Austria–Hungary comprised French, Italian and German-speaking people. Europe was broadly divided into two classes during this period namely: Aristocracy The land owning class. Numerically small, but dominated Europe, both socially and politically. Spoke French which was considered the language of the high society. Families were connected through marriage. Peasantry Tenants and small land owners who worked as serfs. Cultivated the lands of the aristocratic lords. The growth of trade and industrial production facilitated the growth of towns and rise of a commercial class of traders. Consequently, the new conscious, educated, liberal middle class emerged and popularized nationalism and stood for the abolition of aristocracy.

Europe in the mid-18th Century No nation states because Europeans never saw themselves as sharing a common identity or culture. E.g., The Habsburg Empire of Austria–Hungary comprised French, Italian and German-speaking people. Europe was broadly divided into two classes during this period namely: Aristocracy The land owning class. Numerically small, but dominated Europe, both socially and politically. Spoke French which was considered the language of the high society. Families were connected through marriage. Peasantry Tenants and small land owners who worked as serfs. Cultivated the lands of the aristocratic lords. The growth of trade and industrial production facilitated the growth of towns and rise of a commercial class of traders. Consequently, the new conscious, educated, liberal middle class emerged and popularized nationalism and stood for the abolition of aristocracy. hope it helps u.....!

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