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Q.distinguish between resistance and resistivity.

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Q.distinguish between resistance and resistivity.

  • 1 answers

Payal Singh 8 years, 6 months ago

Resistance:

  • The ratio of the potential difference between the two ends of a conductor to the current flowing through at uniform temperature is called resistance of that conductor.
  • The unit of resistance is ohm (Ω).
  • Resistance of conductor depends on its length, temperature, cross section area, material of the conductor.
  • Resistance is related with a particular conductor.

 

Resistivity:

  • At a fixed temperature amount of resistance offered in the flow of current by a conductor having unit length and unit cross section is called its resistivity or specific resistance.
  • The unit of resistivity is ohm-meter (Ω-m).
  • resistivity of conductor depends on the material of the conductor and its temperature.
  • Resistivity is related with the material of the conductor.
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