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Solve equation 0.2x+0.3y=1.3 0.4x+0.5y=2.3

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Solve equation 0.2x+0.3y=1.3 0.4x+0.5y=2.3
  • 2 answers

Sia ? 6 years, 1 month ago

0.2 x + 0.3 y = 1.3 ;  0.4 x + 0.5 y = 2.3
The given system of linear equations is:
0.2 x + 0.3 y = 1.3..............(1)
0.4 x + 0.5 y = 2.3...................(2)
From equation (1), 
0.3 y = 1.3 - 0.2 x
y=1.30.2x0.3.........................(3)
Substituting this value of y in equation(2), we get
0.4x+0.5(1.30.2x0.3)=2.3
0.12 x + 0.65 - 0.1 x = 0.69
0.12 x - 0.1 x = 0.69 - 0.65
0.02 x = 0.04
x=0.040.02=2
Substituting this value of x in equation(3), we get
y=1.30.2(2)0.3=1.30.40.3=0.90.3=3
Therefore, the solution is x = 2, y = 3, we find that both equation (1) and (2) are satisfied as shown below:
0.2 x + 0.3 y = ( 0.2 )( 2 )+( 0.3)( 3 ) = 0.4 + 0.9 = 1.3
0.4 x + 0.5 y= ( 0.4 )( 2 ) + ( 0.5 )( 3 ) } = 0.8 + 1.5 = 2.3
This verifies the solution.​​​​​​​

Yogita Ingle 6 years, 1 month ago

0.2x+0.3y = 1.3 ....... (i)
eq (i) ×10
2x+3y=13
0.4x+0.5y=2.3 ...... (ii)
eq(ii) ×10
4x+5y=23
from eq (i)
x =13-3y/2

putting value of x in eq (ii)
4(13-3y/2)+5y=23
26-6y+5y=23
26-y=23
y= 3
putting value of y in eq (i)
2x+3(3)=13
2x=13-9
x=4/2
x=2

 

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