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X/2+2y/3 =-1 and x-y/3=3

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X/2+2y/3 =-1 and x-y/3=3
  • 1 answers

Sia ? 6 years, 3 months ago

{tex}\frac{x}{2} + \frac{{2y}}{3} = - 1{/tex} ....(1)
{tex}x - \frac{y}{3} = 3{/tex} ...(2)

  1. Elimination method: Multiplying equation (2) by 2, we get (3)
    {tex}2x - \frac{2}{3}y = 6{/tex} ....(3)
    {tex}\frac{x}{2} + \frac{{2y}}{3} = - 1{/tex} ....(1)
    Adding (3) and (1), we get
    {tex}\frac{5}{2}x = 5{/tex}
     ⇒ x =2
    Putting value of x in (2), we get
    2− {tex}\frac{y}{3}{/tex}= 3
    ⇒ y =−3
    Therefore, x =2 and y =−3
  2. Substitution method:{tex}\frac{x}{2} + \frac{{2y}}{3} = - 1{/tex} ....(1)
    {tex}x - \frac{y}{3} = 3{/tex} ....(2)
    From equation (2), we can say that {tex}x = 3 + \frac{y}{3} = \frac{{9 + y}}{3}{/tex}
    Putting this in equation (1), we get
    {tex}\frac{{9 + y}}{6} + \frac{2}{3}y = - 1{/tex}
    {tex} \Rightarrow \;\frac{{9 + y + 4y}}{6} = - 1{/tex}
    ⇒ 5y +9=−6
    ⇒ 5y =−15
    ⇒ y =−3
    Putting value of y in (1), we get
    {tex}\frac{x}{2} + \frac{2}{3}( - 3) = - 1{/tex}
    ⇒ x = 2
    Therefore, x =2 and y =−3.
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