Difference b/w electrolytic cell and electrochemical …

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Posted by Manika Gupta 6 years, 8 months ago
- 2 answers
Yogita Ingle 6 years, 8 months ago
| A Galvanic cell converts chemical energy into electrical energy. | An electrolytic cell converts electrical energy into chemical energy. |
| Here, the redox reaction is spontaneous and is responsible for the production of electrical energy. | The redox reaction is not spontaneous and electrical energy has to be supplied to initiate the reaction. |
| The two half-cells are set up in different containers, being connected through the salt bridge or porous partition. | Both the electrodes are placed in a same container in the solution of molten electrolyte. |
| Here the anode is negative and cathode is the positive electrode. The reaction at the anode is oxidation and that at the cathode is reduction. | Here, the anode is positive and cathode is the negative electrode. The reaction at the anode is oxidation and that at the cathode is reduction. |
| The electrons are supplied by the species getting oxidized. They move from anode to the cathode in the external circuit. | The external battery supplies the electrons. They enter through the cathode and come out through the anode. |
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Manika Gupta 6 years, 8 months ago
1Thank You