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use euclids division lemma to show …

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use euclids division lemma to show that sqaure of any positive integer is either of form 3m , 3m+1 , for some integer m
  • 1 answers

Yogita Ingle 6 years, 8 months ago

let us take, 'x'= 3q , 3q+1, 3q+2
when, x=3q
        x2 =  (3q) 2
         x2 = 9q
        x2  = 3(3q2)
we see that 3q2= m
so we have done the first equation 3m

when , x=3q+1
           x2= (3q+1)2   [since, (a+b)2 = a2+2ab+b2]
           x2= 9q2+6q+1
           x2= 3(3q+2q)+1
in this we see that 3q+2q= m
    therefore, this satisfy the equation m+1

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