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Derive an expression for excess pressure …

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Derive an expression for excess pressure inside a liquid bubble?
  • 1 answers

Ankit Kumar 6 years, 9 months ago

let us consider a hollow bubble of radius 'r' and internal diameter 'd' and thickness 't'.

let s= surface tension;

 P= pressure intensity inside liquid bubble;

d= internal diameter of the bubble;

t= thickness;

let us cut the soap bubble into two halves

tensile force acting along the surface( inner and outer) circumferential  of the cutting portion and is given by

F=s*3.14*d+s*3.14*(d+t)

as t<<d;

so d+t=d

so F = s*3.14*d+s*3.14*d;

F= 2*3.14*s*d;................................eq. 1

pressure force due to pressure intensity is given by

F= P*3.14*d2/4..........................................eq. 2

under equilibrium condition equating eq. 1 aand eq. 2 

we get 

2*3.14*s*d=P*3.14*d2/4

P=8*s/d.......................Answer

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