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Show that n² -1 is divisible …

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Show that n² -1 is divisible by 8 .If n is an odd positive integer.
  • 2 answers

Esha Pal 6 years, 10 months ago

Refer to RD Sharma book if u have....?

Yogita Ingle 6 years, 10 months ago

If 'n' is an odd positive integer, show that (n2-1) Is divisible by 8
Any odd positive integer is in the form of 4p + 1 or 4p+ 3 for some integer p.
Let n = 4p+ 1,
(n2 – 1) = (4p + 1)2 – 1 = 16p2 + 8p + 1 = 16p2 + 8p = 8p (2p + 1)
⇒ (n2 – 1) is divisible by 8.
(n2 – 1) = (4p + 3)2 – 1 = 16p2 + 24p + 9 – 1 = 16p2 + 24p + 8 = 8(2p2 + 3p + 1)
⇒ n2– 1 is divisible by 8.
Therefore, n2– 1 is divisible by 8 if n is an odd positive integer.

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