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An inverted cone of vertical height …

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An inverted cone of vertical height 12cm and the radius of base 9cm contains water to depth of 4cm. Find the area of the interior surface of the cone not in contact with the water
  • 1 answers

Sia ? 6 years, 4 months ago

According to the question, 
Height of an inverted cone = 12 cm
Radius of an inverted cone = 9 cm


{tex}\triangle \mathrm { ABE } \sim \triangle \mathrm { CDE }{/tex}
{tex}\therefore \frac { \mathrm { AB } } { \mathrm { CD } } = \frac { \mathrm { BE } } { \mathrm { DE } }\\ \Rightarrow \frac { 9 } { \mathrm { CD } } = \frac { 12 } { 4 } {/tex} 
{tex}\Rightarrow CD = 3\ cm{/tex}
Slant height of the cone = {tex}\sqrt { 12 ^ { 2 } + 9 ^ { 2 } } = \sqrt { 144 + 81 } = \sqrt { 225 }{/tex}{tex}= 15 \ cm{/tex}
CSA {tex}= \pi r l = \pi \times 9 \times 15 = 135 \pi{/tex} cm2
Slant height of the conical part containing water = {tex}\sqrt { 4 ^ { 2 } + 3 ^ { 2 } }{/tex} {tex}= 5 \ cm{/tex}
CSA of conical part containing water = {tex}\pi \times 3 \times 5{/tex}= 15{tex}\pi{/tex} cm2
Surface area not in contact with water = 135 {tex}\pi{/tex} cm2 - 15 {tex}\pi{/tex} cm2
= 120{tex}\pi{/tex} cm2
{tex}120 \times \frac { 22 } { 7 }{/tex} cm2
{tex}​​​​​​​= 377.14 {/tex}cm2

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