Modern industrialisation could not marginalise the …

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Posted by Devjith P 7 years, 4 months ago
- 2 answers
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Gaurav Seth 7 years, 4 months ago
It was because in the Victorian Britain there was no shortage of human labour. Poor peasants moved into the cities in search
of jobs. So the industrialist had no problem in hiring them at low cost nor were they interested in introducing machines
which required large capital investments.
2. In many industries the demand for labour was seasonal . For example Gas works & breweries were busy during the cold
months, also the printing & book binders were busy at this time due to Christmas, ships were also repaired during this time.
--in all such industries where production fluctuated(ups and downs) with the season, industrialist usually preferred hand
labour.
3. Range of products could be produced only with hand labour.
--machines were oriented to produce uniforms, standardized goods for mass market but the demand in European markets
was for goods with intricate (complicated) design and specific shapes.
4. The upper class-the aristocracies and bourgeoisie- preferred things produced by hands.
--handmade products came to symbolize refinement and class.
--they were better finished & carefully designed and were mainly for export.
5. In the countries with shortage of labour , industrialist were keen on using mechanical power so that the need for human
labour can be minimized
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