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ABC is an iscosceles triangle right …

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ABC is an iscosceles triangle right angle at B. Two equilateral triangles ACD and ABE are constructed on the side AC and AB respectively. Find the ratio of areas of triangle ABE and triangle ACD
  • 1 answers

Sia ? 6 years, 5 months ago

ABC is an isosceles triangle right angled at B,
Let AB=BC=x cm

By Pythagoras theorem In {tex}\triangle {/tex} ABC
AC= AB+ BC2 
AC= x2 + x2 
AC= 2x2 
AC={tex}\sqrt 2 {/tex} x
{tex}\triangle{/tex}ACD{tex}\sim{/tex}{tex}\triangle{/tex}ABE (Given)

Thus, using Area Theorem 
{tex}\therefore{/tex}{tex}\frac { \operatorname { ar } \Delta \mathrm { ABE } } { \operatorname { ar } \Delta A \mathrm { CD } } = \frac { \mathrm { AB } ^ { 2 } } { \mathrm { AC } ^ { 2 } } = \frac { x ^ { 2 } } { ( \sqrt { 2 } x ) ^ { 2 } }{/tex}
={tex}\frac { x ^ { 2 } } { 2 x ^ { 2 } }{/tex}={tex}\frac{1}{2}{/tex}=1:2.
Hence, Areas of the two given triangles are in the ratio 1:2 

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