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Find p for which (p+1x*x-6(p+1)x+3(p+q)=0,q is …

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Find p for which (p+1x*x-6(p+1)x+3(p+q)=0,q is not equal to -1 , has equal roots . Hence find the roots of the equation
  • 1 answers

Sia ? 5 years, 9 months ago

According to question we have,

(p + 1)x2- 6(p + 1)x + 3(p + 9) = 0. 
Here, a = p + 1, b = -6(p + 1) and c = 3(p + 9)
We know that, D = b2 - 4ac
= [-6(p + 1)]2 - 4(p + 1)[3(p + 9)]
= 36(p2 + 2p + 1) - (4p + 4)(3p + 27)
 = 36p2 + 72p + 36 - (12p2 + 108p + 12p + 108)
  = 36p2 + 72p + 36 - 12p2 - 120p - 108
  = 24p2 - 48p - 72
As we know that when quadratic equation has real and equal roots, its discrimnant is equal to zero i.e., 
D = b2 - 4ac = 0
24p2 - 48p - 72 = 0
p2 - 2p - 3 = 0
p2 - 3p + p - 3 = 0
p(p - 3) + 1(p - 3) = 0
(p - 3)(p + 1) = 0
p - 3 = 0 or p + 1 = 0
      p = 3 or p = -1
After substituting the values of p in the given equation, the two equations will be of the form
 4x2 - 24x + 36 = 0 or 0x2 - 0x + 24= 0
Since, 0x2 - 0x+24= 0 is not a quadratic equation, therefore we neglect it here.
Now Consider the remaining one i.e.,  4x2 - 24x + 36 = 0
x2 - 6x + 9 = 0
x2 - 3x - 3x + 9 = 0
x(x - 3) - 3(x -3) 0
(x - 3)(x - 3) = 0
(x - 3)2 = 0
x - 3 = 0
x = 3

Hence the values of x are 3,3.

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